Regulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.

Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) play crucial roles in promoting DNA replication and preventing rereplication in eukaryotic cells [1-4]. In budding yeast, CDKs promote DNA replication by phosphorylating two proteins, Sld2 and Sld3, which generates binding sites for pairs of BRCT repeats (breast cance...

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Main Authors: Boos, D, Sanchez-Pulido, L, Rappas, M, Pearl, L, Oliver, A, Ponting, C, Diffley, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Boos, D
Sanchez-Pulido, L
Rappas, M
Pearl, L
Oliver, A
Ponting, C
Diffley, J
author_facet Boos, D
Sanchez-Pulido, L
Rappas, M
Pearl, L
Oliver, A
Ponting, C
Diffley, J
author_sort Boos, D
collection OXFORD
description Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) play crucial roles in promoting DNA replication and preventing rereplication in eukaryotic cells [1-4]. In budding yeast, CDKs promote DNA replication by phosphorylating two proteins, Sld2 and Sld3, which generates binding sites for pairs of BRCT repeats (breast cancer gene 1 [BRCA1] C terminal repeats) in the Dpb11 protein [5, 6]. The Sld3-Dpb11-Sld2 complex generated by CDK phosphorylation is required for the assembly and activation of the Cdc45-Mcm2-7-GINS (CMG) replicative helicase. In response to DNA replication stress, the interaction between Sld3 and Dpb11 is blocked by the checkpoint kinase Rad53 [7], which prevents late origin firing [7, 8]. Here we show that the two key CDK sites in Sld3 are conserved in the human Sld3-related protein Treslin/ticrr and are essential for DNA replication. Moreover, phosphorylation of these two sites mediates interaction with the orthologous pair of BRCT repeats in the human Dpb11 ortholog, TopBP1. Finally, we show that DNA replication stress prevents the interaction between Treslin/ticrr and TopBP1 via the Chk1 checkpoint kinase. Our results indicate that Treslin/ticrr is a genuine ortholog of Sld3 and that the Sld3-Dpb11 interaction has remained a critical nexus of S phase regulation through eukaryotic evolution.
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spelling oxford-uuid:97dbeaf2-5d33-434f-8938-0b9958ebc0072022-03-27T00:02:55ZRegulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:97dbeaf2-5d33-434f-8938-0b9958ebc007EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Boos, DSanchez-Pulido, LRappas, MPearl, LOliver, APonting, CDiffley, JCyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) play crucial roles in promoting DNA replication and preventing rereplication in eukaryotic cells [1-4]. In budding yeast, CDKs promote DNA replication by phosphorylating two proteins, Sld2 and Sld3, which generates binding sites for pairs of BRCT repeats (breast cancer gene 1 [BRCA1] C terminal repeats) in the Dpb11 protein [5, 6]. The Sld3-Dpb11-Sld2 complex generated by CDK phosphorylation is required for the assembly and activation of the Cdc45-Mcm2-7-GINS (CMG) replicative helicase. In response to DNA replication stress, the interaction between Sld3 and Dpb11 is blocked by the checkpoint kinase Rad53 [7], which prevents late origin firing [7, 8]. Here we show that the two key CDK sites in Sld3 are conserved in the human Sld3-related protein Treslin/ticrr and are essential for DNA replication. Moreover, phosphorylation of these two sites mediates interaction with the orthologous pair of BRCT repeats in the human Dpb11 ortholog, TopBP1. Finally, we show that DNA replication stress prevents the interaction between Treslin/ticrr and TopBP1 via the Chk1 checkpoint kinase. Our results indicate that Treslin/ticrr is a genuine ortholog of Sld3 and that the Sld3-Dpb11 interaction has remained a critical nexus of S phase regulation through eukaryotic evolution.
spellingShingle Boos, D
Sanchez-Pulido, L
Rappas, M
Pearl, L
Oliver, A
Ponting, C
Diffley, J
Regulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.
title Regulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.
title_full Regulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.
title_fullStr Regulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.
title_short Regulation of DNA replication through Sld3-Dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans.
title_sort regulation of dna replication through sld3 dpb11 interaction is conserved from yeast to humans
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