An adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.

Fluorescence imaging of dynamical processes in live cells often results in a low signal-to-noise ratio. We present a novel feature-preserving non-local means approach to denoise such images to improve feature recovery and particle detection. The commonly used non-local means filter is not optimal fo...

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Main Authors: Yang, L, Parton, R, Ball, G, Qiu, Z, Greenaway, A, Davis, I, Lu, W
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Yang, L
Parton, R
Ball, G
Qiu, Z
Greenaway, A
Davis, I
Lu, W
author_facet Yang, L
Parton, R
Ball, G
Qiu, Z
Greenaway, A
Davis, I
Lu, W
author_sort Yang, L
collection OXFORD
description Fluorescence imaging of dynamical processes in live cells often results in a low signal-to-noise ratio. We present a novel feature-preserving non-local means approach to denoise such images to improve feature recovery and particle detection. The commonly used non-local means filter is not optimal for noisy biological images containing small features of interest because image noise prevents accurate determination of the correct coefficients for averaging, leading to over-smoothing and other artifacts. Our adaptive method addresses this problem by constructing a particle feature probability image, which is based on Haar-like feature extraction. The particle probability image is then used to improve the estimation of the correct coefficients for averaging. We show that this filter achieves higher peak signal-to-noise ratio in denoised images and has a greater capability in identifying weak particles when applied to synthetic data. We have applied this approach to live-cell images resulting in enhanced detection of end-binding-protein 1 foci on dynamically extending microtubules in photo-sensitive Drosophila tissues. We show that our feature-preserving non-local means filter can reduce the threshold of imaging conditions required to obtain meaningful data.
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spelling oxford-uuid:97ebce26-1a07-4c70-a6f5-6577972e5b662022-03-27T00:03:18ZAn adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:97ebce26-1a07-4c70-a6f5-6577972e5b66EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Yang, LParton, RBall, GQiu, ZGreenaway, ADavis, ILu, WFluorescence imaging of dynamical processes in live cells often results in a low signal-to-noise ratio. We present a novel feature-preserving non-local means approach to denoise such images to improve feature recovery and particle detection. The commonly used non-local means filter is not optimal for noisy biological images containing small features of interest because image noise prevents accurate determination of the correct coefficients for averaging, leading to over-smoothing and other artifacts. Our adaptive method addresses this problem by constructing a particle feature probability image, which is based on Haar-like feature extraction. The particle probability image is then used to improve the estimation of the correct coefficients for averaging. We show that this filter achieves higher peak signal-to-noise ratio in denoised images and has a greater capability in identifying weak particles when applied to synthetic data. We have applied this approach to live-cell images resulting in enhanced detection of end-binding-protein 1 foci on dynamically extending microtubules in photo-sensitive Drosophila tissues. We show that our feature-preserving non-local means filter can reduce the threshold of imaging conditions required to obtain meaningful data.
spellingShingle Yang, L
Parton, R
Ball, G
Qiu, Z
Greenaway, A
Davis, I
Lu, W
An adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.
title An adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.
title_full An adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.
title_fullStr An adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.
title_full_unstemmed An adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.
title_short An adaptive non-local means filter for denoising live-cell images and improving particle detection.
title_sort adaptive non local means filter for denoising live cell images and improving particle detection
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