A simplified stabilizer ZX-calculus

The stabilizer ZX-calculus is a rigorous graphical language for reasoning about quantum mechanics. The language is sound and complete: a stabilizer ZX-diagram can be transformed into another one if and only if these two diagrams represent the same quantum evolution or quantum state. We show that the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Backens, M, Perdrix, S, Wang, Q
Format: Conference item
Published: Open Publishing Association 2017
_version_ 1797083747644866560
author Backens, M
Perdrix, S
Wang, Q
author_facet Backens, M
Perdrix, S
Wang, Q
author_sort Backens, M
collection OXFORD
description The stabilizer ZX-calculus is a rigorous graphical language for reasoning about quantum mechanics. The language is sound and complete: a stabilizer ZX-diagram can be transformed into another one if and only if these two diagrams represent the same quantum evolution or quantum state. We show that the stabilizer ZX-calculus can be simplified, removing unnecessary equations while keeping only the essential axioms which potentially capture fundamental structures of quantum mechanics. We thus give a significantly smaller set of axioms and prove that meta-rules like 'colour symmetry' and 'upside-down symmetry', which were considered as axioms in previous versions of the language, can in fact be derived. In particular, we show that the additional symbol and one of the rules which had been recently introduced to keep track of scalars (diagrams with no inputs or outputs) are not necessary.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T01:45:49Z
format Conference item
id oxford-uuid:9861a6e2-089d-4c26-aff7-2342f183a4af
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T01:45:49Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Open Publishing Association
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:9861a6e2-089d-4c26-aff7-2342f183a4af2022-03-27T00:06:31ZA simplified stabilizer ZX-calculusConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:9861a6e2-089d-4c26-aff7-2342f183a4afSymplectic Elements at OxfordOpen Publishing Association2017Backens, MPerdrix, SWang, QThe stabilizer ZX-calculus is a rigorous graphical language for reasoning about quantum mechanics. The language is sound and complete: a stabilizer ZX-diagram can be transformed into another one if and only if these two diagrams represent the same quantum evolution or quantum state. We show that the stabilizer ZX-calculus can be simplified, removing unnecessary equations while keeping only the essential axioms which potentially capture fundamental structures of quantum mechanics. We thus give a significantly smaller set of axioms and prove that meta-rules like 'colour symmetry' and 'upside-down symmetry', which were considered as axioms in previous versions of the language, can in fact be derived. In particular, we show that the additional symbol and one of the rules which had been recently introduced to keep track of scalars (diagrams with no inputs or outputs) are not necessary.
spellingShingle Backens, M
Perdrix, S
Wang, Q
A simplified stabilizer ZX-calculus
title A simplified stabilizer ZX-calculus
title_full A simplified stabilizer ZX-calculus
title_fullStr A simplified stabilizer ZX-calculus
title_full_unstemmed A simplified stabilizer ZX-calculus
title_short A simplified stabilizer ZX-calculus
title_sort simplified stabilizer zx calculus
work_keys_str_mv AT backensm asimplifiedstabilizerzxcalculus
AT perdrixs asimplifiedstabilizerzxcalculus
AT wangq asimplifiedstabilizerzxcalculus
AT backensm simplifiedstabilizerzxcalculus
AT perdrixs simplifiedstabilizerzxcalculus
AT wangq simplifiedstabilizerzxcalculus