Bayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariances

We develop a Bayesian approach to learning from sequential data by using Gaussian processes (GPs) with so-called signature kernels as covariance functions. This allows to make sequences of different length comparable and to rely on strong theoretical results from stochastic analysis. Signatures capt...

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Main Authors: Oberhauser, H, Toth, C
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research 2020
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author Oberhauser, H
Toth, C
author_facet Oberhauser, H
Toth, C
author_sort Oberhauser, H
collection OXFORD
description We develop a Bayesian approach to learning from sequential data by using Gaussian processes (GPs) with so-called signature kernels as covariance functions. This allows to make sequences of different length comparable and to rely on strong theoretical results from stochastic analysis. Signatures capture sequential structure with tensors that can scale unfavourably in sequence length and state space dimension. To deal with this, we introduce a sparse variational approach with inducing tensors. We then combine the resulting GP with LSTMs and GRUs to build larger models that leverage the strengths of each of these approaches and benchmark the resulting GPs on multivariate time series (TS) classification datasets.
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spelling oxford-uuid:98a6af02-a448-4d06-8919-f187e13515842022-03-27T00:08:29ZBayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariancesConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:98a6af02-a448-4d06-8919-f187e1351584EnglishSymplectic ElementsProceedings of Machine Learning Research2020Oberhauser, HToth, CWe develop a Bayesian approach to learning from sequential data by using Gaussian processes (GPs) with so-called signature kernels as covariance functions. This allows to make sequences of different length comparable and to rely on strong theoretical results from stochastic analysis. Signatures capture sequential structure with tensors that can scale unfavourably in sequence length and state space dimension. To deal with this, we introduce a sparse variational approach with inducing tensors. We then combine the resulting GP with LSTMs and GRUs to build larger models that leverage the strengths of each of these approaches and benchmark the resulting GPs on multivariate time series (TS) classification datasets.
spellingShingle Oberhauser, H
Toth, C
Bayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariances
title Bayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariances
title_full Bayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariances
title_fullStr Bayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariances
title_full_unstemmed Bayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariances
title_short Bayesian learning from sequential data using Gaussian processes with signature covariances
title_sort bayesian learning from sequential data using gaussian processes with signature covariances
work_keys_str_mv AT oberhauserh bayesianlearningfromsequentialdatausinggaussianprocesseswithsignaturecovariances
AT tothc bayesianlearningfromsequentialdatausinggaussianprocesseswithsignaturecovariances