Electronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2

How the interacting electronic states and phases of layered transition-metal dichalcogenides evolve when thinned to the single-layer limit is a key open question in the study of two-dimensional materials. Here, we use angle-resolved photoemission to investigate the electronic structure of monolayer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng, J, Biswas, D, Rajan, A, Watson, MD, Mazzola, F, Clark, OJ, Underwood, K, Marckovic, I, McLaren, M, Hunter, A, Burn, DM, Duffy, LB, Barua, S, Balakrishnan, G, Bertran, F, LeFevre, P, Kim, T, van der Laan, G, Hesjedal, T, Wahl, P, King, PDC
Format: Journal article
Published: American Chemical Society 2018
_version_ 1797083864076648448
author Feng, J
Biswas, D
Rajan, A
Watson, MD
Mazzola, F
Clark, OJ
Underwood, K
Marckovic, I
McLaren, M
Hunter, A
Burn, DM
Duffy, LB
Barua, S
Balakrishnan, G
Bertran, F
LeFevre, P
Kim, T
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
Wahl, P
King, PDC
author_facet Feng, J
Biswas, D
Rajan, A
Watson, MD
Mazzola, F
Clark, OJ
Underwood, K
Marckovic, I
McLaren, M
Hunter, A
Burn, DM
Duffy, LB
Barua, S
Balakrishnan, G
Bertran, F
LeFevre, P
Kim, T
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
Wahl, P
King, PDC
author_sort Feng, J
collection OXFORD
description How the interacting electronic states and phases of layered transition-metal dichalcogenides evolve when thinned to the single-layer limit is a key open question in the study of two-dimensional materials. Here, we use angle-resolved photoemission to investigate the electronic structure of monolayer VSe2 grown on bilayer graphene/SiC. While the global electronic structure is similar to that of bulk VSe2, we show that, for the monolayer, pronounced energy gaps develop over the entire Fermi surface with decreasing temperature below Tc = 140 ± 5 K, concomitant with the emergence of charge-order superstructures evident in low-energy electron diffraction. These observations point to a charge-density wave instability in the monolayer that is strongly enhanced over that of the bulk. Moreover, our measurements of both the electronic structure and of X-ray magnetic circular dichroism reveal no signatures of a ferromagnetic ordering, in contrast to the results of a recent experimental study as well as expectations from density functional theory. Our study thus points to a delicate balance that can be realized between competing interacting states and phases in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T01:47:30Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:98eef7e7-893f-4ea8-a0ab-aa2a37eb5370
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T01:47:30Z
publishDate 2018
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:98eef7e7-893f-4ea8-a0ab-aa2a37eb53702022-03-27T00:10:36ZElectronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:98eef7e7-893f-4ea8-a0ab-aa2a37eb5370Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2018Feng, JBiswas, DRajan, AWatson, MDMazzola, FClark, OJUnderwood, KMarckovic, IMcLaren, MHunter, ABurn, DMDuffy, LBBarua, SBalakrishnan, GBertran, FLeFevre, PKim, Tvan der Laan, GHesjedal, TWahl, PKing, PDCHow the interacting electronic states and phases of layered transition-metal dichalcogenides evolve when thinned to the single-layer limit is a key open question in the study of two-dimensional materials. Here, we use angle-resolved photoemission to investigate the electronic structure of monolayer VSe2 grown on bilayer graphene/SiC. While the global electronic structure is similar to that of bulk VSe2, we show that, for the monolayer, pronounced energy gaps develop over the entire Fermi surface with decreasing temperature below Tc = 140 ± 5 K, concomitant with the emergence of charge-order superstructures evident in low-energy electron diffraction. These observations point to a charge-density wave instability in the monolayer that is strongly enhanced over that of the bulk. Moreover, our measurements of both the electronic structure and of X-ray magnetic circular dichroism reveal no signatures of a ferromagnetic ordering, in contrast to the results of a recent experimental study as well as expectations from density functional theory. Our study thus points to a delicate balance that can be realized between competing interacting states and phases in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides.
spellingShingle Feng, J
Biswas, D
Rajan, A
Watson, MD
Mazzola, F
Clark, OJ
Underwood, K
Marckovic, I
McLaren, M
Hunter, A
Burn, DM
Duffy, LB
Barua, S
Balakrishnan, G
Bertran, F
LeFevre, P
Kim, T
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
Wahl, P
King, PDC
Electronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2
title Electronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2
title_full Electronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2
title_fullStr Electronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2
title_full_unstemmed Electronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2
title_short Electronic structure and enhanced charge-density wave order of monolayer VSe2
title_sort electronic structure and enhanced charge density wave order of monolayer vse2
work_keys_str_mv AT fengj electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT biswasd electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT rajana electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT watsonmd electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT mazzolaf electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT clarkoj electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT underwoodk electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT marckovici electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT mclarenm electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT huntera electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT burndm electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT duffylb electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT baruas electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT balakrishnang electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT bertranf electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT lefevrep electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT kimt electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT vanderlaang electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT hesjedalt electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT wahlp electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2
AT kingpdc electronicstructureandenhancedchargedensitywaveorderofmonolayervse2