Interventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic review
<p><strong>Objective:</strong> Systematically review the literature with the primary aim of identifying behavioural interventions to improve vitamin D stores in children from at-risk ethnic groups.</p> <p><strong>Design:</strong> Review based on PRISMA guid...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge University Press
2021
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| _version_ | 1797083952999038976 |
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| author | Tanna, N Alexander, EC Lee, C Lakhanpaul, M Popat, R Almeida-Meza, P Tuck, A Manikam, L Blair, M |
| author_facet | Tanna, N Alexander, EC Lee, C Lakhanpaul, M Popat, R Almeida-Meza, P Tuck, A Manikam, L Blair, M |
| author_sort | Tanna, N |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | <p><strong>Objective:</strong> Systematically review the literature with the primary aim of identifying behavioural interventions to improve vitamin D stores in children from at-risk ethnic groups.</p>
<p><strong>Design:</strong> Review based on PRISMA guidelines. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42017080932. Health Behaviour model and Behaviour Change Wheel Framework constructs used to underpin evaluation of interventions. Methodological quality evaluated using Cochrane Risk of Bias, Cochrane ROBINS-I, and NHLBI tools.</p>
<p><strong>Setting:</strong> Databases Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL with secondary search of Google Scholar. No country limits set. Papers between 1990-February 2018, published in English included. Anticipating study heterogeneity, outcome measures not pre-specified and identified from individual full papers. Updated literature search November 2020.</p>
<p><strong>Participants:</strong> Patient or population including pregnant women, new-borns and children aged under 18 years, from Asian or African ethnic groups.</p>
<p><strong>Results:</strong> Of 10,690 articles screened, 298 underwent full text review, with 24 ultimately included for data extraction. All identified studies conducted a vitamin D pharmacological supplementation intervention, with two also incorporating a behavioural intervention strategy. No study explicitly defined a primary aim of evaluating a behavioural intervention, undertaken to study its effect on Vitamin D supplement uptake.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> There is a need to address the paucity of data in ethnic at-risk children on how behavioural interventions, ideally developed and co-produced with the community under study, affect and help improve Vitamin D uptake, within the ante-natal and pregnancy phase as well as during childhood.</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:48:50Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:995c9661-23db-4072-8cf7-43885a21a41d |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:48:50Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:995c9661-23db-4072-8cf7-43885a21a41d2022-03-27T00:13:52ZInterventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic reviewJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:995c9661-23db-4072-8cf7-43885a21a41dEnglishSymplectic ElementsCambridge University Press2021Tanna, NAlexander, ECLee, CLakhanpaul, MPopat, RAlmeida-Meza, PTuck, AManikam, LBlair, M<p><strong>Objective:</strong> Systematically review the literature with the primary aim of identifying behavioural interventions to improve vitamin D stores in children from at-risk ethnic groups.</p> <p><strong>Design:</strong> Review based on PRISMA guidelines. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42017080932. Health Behaviour model and Behaviour Change Wheel Framework constructs used to underpin evaluation of interventions. Methodological quality evaluated using Cochrane Risk of Bias, Cochrane ROBINS-I, and NHLBI tools.</p> <p><strong>Setting:</strong> Databases Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL with secondary search of Google Scholar. No country limits set. Papers between 1990-February 2018, published in English included. Anticipating study heterogeneity, outcome measures not pre-specified and identified from individual full papers. Updated literature search November 2020.</p> <p><strong>Participants:</strong> Patient or population including pregnant women, new-borns and children aged under 18 years, from Asian or African ethnic groups.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> Of 10,690 articles screened, 298 underwent full text review, with 24 ultimately included for data extraction. All identified studies conducted a vitamin D pharmacological supplementation intervention, with two also incorporating a behavioural intervention strategy. No study explicitly defined a primary aim of evaluating a behavioural intervention, undertaken to study its effect on Vitamin D supplement uptake.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> There is a need to address the paucity of data in ethnic at-risk children on how behavioural interventions, ideally developed and co-produced with the community under study, affect and help improve Vitamin D uptake, within the ante-natal and pregnancy phase as well as during childhood.</p> |
| spellingShingle | Tanna, N Alexander, EC Lee, C Lakhanpaul, M Popat, R Almeida-Meza, P Tuck, A Manikam, L Blair, M Interventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic review |
| title | Interventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic review |
| title_full | Interventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic review |
| title_fullStr | Interventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Interventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic review |
| title_short | Interventions to improve vitamin D status in at-risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood - a systematic review |
| title_sort | interventions to improve vitamin d status in at risk ethnic groups during pregnancy and early childhood a systematic review |
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