History as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and Persian

In the fifteenth century, scholars writing in Arabic and Persian debated the nature of historical inquiry and its place among the sciences. While the motivations and perspectives of the various scholars differed, the terms and parameters of the debate remained remarkably fixed and focused, even as i...

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Main Author: Markiewicz, C
Format: Journal article
Published: Brill 2017
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author Markiewicz, C
author_facet Markiewicz, C
author_sort Markiewicz, C
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description In the fifteenth century, scholars writing in Arabic and Persian debated the nature of historical inquiry and its place among the sciences. While the motivations and perspectives of the various scholars differed, the terms and parameters of the debate remained remarkably fixed and focused, even as it unfolded across a vast geographic space between Herat, Cairo, and Constantinople. This article examines the contours of this debate and the relationships between five historians working on these issues. Although the scholars who considered these questions frequently arrived at different conclusions, they all firmly agreed, in contrast to previous doubt regarding the status of history, that historical inquiry did indeed constitute a distinct science requiring its own particular method. Accordingly, the debate and its conclusions helped cement the place of history within the broader pantheon of the sciences as conceived by scholars in the Ottoman Empire from the sixteenth century onwards.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9970d81e-c904-40c6-bb62-d9c3beaf4e2b2022-03-27T00:14:17ZHistory as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and PersianJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9970d81e-c904-40c6-bb62-d9c3beaf4e2bSymplectic Elements at OxfordBrill2017Markiewicz, CIn the fifteenth century, scholars writing in Arabic and Persian debated the nature of historical inquiry and its place among the sciences. While the motivations and perspectives of the various scholars differed, the terms and parameters of the debate remained remarkably fixed and focused, even as it unfolded across a vast geographic space between Herat, Cairo, and Constantinople. This article examines the contours of this debate and the relationships between five historians working on these issues. Although the scholars who considered these questions frequently arrived at different conclusions, they all firmly agreed, in contrast to previous doubt regarding the status of history, that historical inquiry did indeed constitute a distinct science requiring its own particular method. Accordingly, the debate and its conclusions helped cement the place of history within the broader pantheon of the sciences as conceived by scholars in the Ottoman Empire from the sixteenth century onwards.
spellingShingle Markiewicz, C
History as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and Persian
title History as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and Persian
title_full History as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and Persian
title_fullStr History as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and Persian
title_full_unstemmed History as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and Persian
title_short History as science: the fifteenth-century debate in Arabic and Persian
title_sort history as science the fifteenth century debate in arabic and persian
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