How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts

Experience curves are widely used to predict the cost benefits of increasing the deployment of a technology. But how good are such forecasts? Can one predict their accuracy a priori? In this paper we answer these questions by developing a method to make distributional forecasts for experience curves...

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Main Authors: Lafond, F, Bailey, A, Bakker, J, Rebois, D, Zadourian, R, McSharry, P, Farmer, J
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Lafond, F
Bailey, A
Bakker, J
Rebois, D
Zadourian, R
McSharry, P
Farmer, J
author_facet Lafond, F
Bailey, A
Bakker, J
Rebois, D
Zadourian, R
McSharry, P
Farmer, J
author_sort Lafond, F
collection OXFORD
description Experience curves are widely used to predict the cost benefits of increasing the deployment of a technology. But how good are such forecasts? Can one predict their accuracy a priori? In this paper we answer these questions by developing a method to make distributional forecasts for experience curves. We test our method using a dataset with proxies for cost and experience for 51 products and technologies and show that it works reasonably well. The framework that we develop helps clarify why the experience curve method often gives similar results to simply assuming that costs decrease exponentially. To illustrate our method we make a distributional forecast for prices of solar photovoltaic modules.
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spelling oxford-uuid:998827e5-c5c9-460c-97de-c663a641b6eb2022-03-27T00:15:07ZHow well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecastsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:998827e5-c5c9-460c-97de-c663a641b6ebSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Lafond, FBailey, ABakker, JRebois, DZadourian, RMcSharry, PFarmer, JExperience curves are widely used to predict the cost benefits of increasing the deployment of a technology. But how good are such forecasts? Can one predict their accuracy a priori? In this paper we answer these questions by developing a method to make distributional forecasts for experience curves. We test our method using a dataset with proxies for cost and experience for 51 products and technologies and show that it works reasonably well. The framework that we develop helps clarify why the experience curve method often gives similar results to simply assuming that costs decrease exponentially. To illustrate our method we make a distributional forecast for prices of solar photovoltaic modules.
spellingShingle Lafond, F
Bailey, A
Bakker, J
Rebois, D
Zadourian, R
McSharry, P
Farmer, J
How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts
title How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts
title_full How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts
title_fullStr How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts
title_full_unstemmed How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts
title_short How well do experience curves predict technological progress? A method for making distributional forecasts
title_sort how well do experience curves predict technological progress a method for making distributional forecasts
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