Tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering

We report on a method for fabricating balanced hole and electron transport in ambipolar organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on the co-evaporation of zinc-phthalocyanine (ZnPc) and its fluorinated derivative (F 8 ZnPc). The semiconducting behaviour of the OFET can be tuned continuously fro...

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Main Authors: Warren, P, Hardigree, J, Lauritzen, A, Nelson, J, Riede, M
Format: Journal article
Published: AIP Publishing 2019
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author Warren, P
Hardigree, J
Lauritzen, A
Nelson, J
Riede, M
author_facet Warren, P
Hardigree, J
Lauritzen, A
Nelson, J
Riede, M
author_sort Warren, P
collection OXFORD
description We report on a method for fabricating balanced hole and electron transport in ambipolar organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on the co-evaporation of zinc-phthalocyanine (ZnPc) and its fluorinated derivative (F 8 ZnPc). The semiconducting behaviour of the OFET can be tuned continuously from unipolar p-type, with a hole mobility in the range of (1.7 ± 0.1) × 10 -4 cm 2 /Vs, to unipolar n-type, with an electron mobility of (1.0 ± 0.1) × 10 -4 cm 2 /Vs. Devices of the pristine ZnPc and F 8 ZnPc show a current on/off ratio of 10 5 . By co-evaporating the p-type ZnPc with the n-type F 8 ZnPc, we fabricate ambipolar transistors and complementary-like voltage inverters. For the ambipolar devices, the optimum balance between the hole and electron mobilities is found for the blend of 1:1.5 weight ratio with hole and electron mobilities of (8.3 ± 0.2) × 10 -7 cm 2 /Vs and (5.5 ± 0.1) × 10 -7 cm 2 /Vs, respectively. Finally we demonstrate application of the ambipolar devices in a complementary-like voltage inverter circuit with the performance comparable to an inverter based on separate ZnPc and F 8 ZnPc OFETs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:99abe60a-3a4a-458d-a94d-eefc3cb226a52022-03-27T00:16:00ZTuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineeringJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:99abe60a-3a4a-458d-a94d-eefc3cb226a5Symplectic Elements at OxfordAIP Publishing2019Warren, PHardigree, JLauritzen, ANelson, JRiede, MWe report on a method for fabricating balanced hole and electron transport in ambipolar organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on the co-evaporation of zinc-phthalocyanine (ZnPc) and its fluorinated derivative (F 8 ZnPc). The semiconducting behaviour of the OFET can be tuned continuously from unipolar p-type, with a hole mobility in the range of (1.7 ± 0.1) × 10 -4 cm 2 /Vs, to unipolar n-type, with an electron mobility of (1.0 ± 0.1) × 10 -4 cm 2 /Vs. Devices of the pristine ZnPc and F 8 ZnPc show a current on/off ratio of 10 5 . By co-evaporating the p-type ZnPc with the n-type F 8 ZnPc, we fabricate ambipolar transistors and complementary-like voltage inverters. For the ambipolar devices, the optimum balance between the hole and electron mobilities is found for the blend of 1:1.5 weight ratio with hole and electron mobilities of (8.3 ± 0.2) × 10 -7 cm 2 /Vs and (5.5 ± 0.1) × 10 -7 cm 2 /Vs, respectively. Finally we demonstrate application of the ambipolar devices in a complementary-like voltage inverter circuit with the performance comparable to an inverter based on separate ZnPc and F 8 ZnPc OFETs.
spellingShingle Warren, P
Hardigree, J
Lauritzen, A
Nelson, J
Riede, M
Tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering
title Tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering
title_full Tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering
title_fullStr Tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering
title_full_unstemmed Tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering
title_short Tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering
title_sort tuning the ambipolar behaviour of organic field effect transistors via band engineering
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