Phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chains

We study the phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and polymers that have an excluded-volume interaction dispersed in a (background) solvent using the concept of free volume theory. The depletion layer thickness is calculated from the negative adsorption of polymer segments around a spher...

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Main Authors: Aarts, D, Tuinier, R, Lekkerkerker, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2002
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author Aarts, D
Tuinier, R
Lekkerkerker, H
author_facet Aarts, D
Tuinier, R
Lekkerkerker, H
author_sort Aarts, D
collection OXFORD
description We study the phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and polymers that have an excluded-volume interaction dispersed in a (background) solvent using the concept of free volume theory. The depletion layer thickness is calculated from the negative adsorption of polymer segments around a sphere. The correlation length and thermodynamic properties of the excluded-volume interacting polymer chains in solution are taken into account by using results from the renormalization group theory. For small polymer-colloid size ratios the difference from an ideal description of the polymers is small, while for larger size ratios the gas-liquid coexistence region shifts in the direction of higher polymer concentrations and at the same time the liquid-crystal coexistence region becomes more extended. Both the gas-liquid region and the gasliquid-crystal region become less extended. These features are compared to experiment.
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spelling oxford-uuid:99b0af5a-b626-43f8-a421-485f4ef0b0082022-03-27T00:16:05ZPhase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chainsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:99b0af5a-b626-43f8-a421-485f4ef0b008EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Aarts, DTuinier, RLekkerkerker, HWe study the phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and polymers that have an excluded-volume interaction dispersed in a (background) solvent using the concept of free volume theory. The depletion layer thickness is calculated from the negative adsorption of polymer segments around a sphere. The correlation length and thermodynamic properties of the excluded-volume interacting polymer chains in solution are taken into account by using results from the renormalization group theory. For small polymer-colloid size ratios the difference from an ideal description of the polymers is small, while for larger size ratios the gas-liquid coexistence region shifts in the direction of higher polymer concentrations and at the same time the liquid-crystal coexistence region becomes more extended. Both the gas-liquid region and the gasliquid-crystal region become less extended. These features are compared to experiment.
spellingShingle Aarts, D
Tuinier, R
Lekkerkerker, H
Phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chains
title Phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chains
title_full Phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chains
title_fullStr Phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chains
title_full_unstemmed Phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chains
title_short Phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded-volume polymer chains
title_sort phase behaviour of mixtures of colloidal spheres and excluded volume polymer chains
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AT tuinierr phasebehaviourofmixturesofcolloidalspheresandexcludedvolumepolymerchains
AT lekkerkerkerh phasebehaviourofmixturesofcolloidalspheresandexcludedvolumepolymerchains