Bootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)

A novel procedure is described for accelerating the convergence of Markov chain Monte Carlo computations. The algorithm uses an adaptive bootstrap technique to generate candidate steps in the Markov Chain. It is efficient for symmetric, convex probability distributions, similar to multivariate Gauss...

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Main Authors: Kochanski, G, Rosner, B
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
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author Kochanski, G
Rosner, B
author_facet Kochanski, G
Rosner, B
author_sort Kochanski, G
collection OXFORD
description A novel procedure is described for accelerating the convergence of Markov chain Monte Carlo computations. The algorithm uses an adaptive bootstrap technique to generate candidate steps in the Markov Chain. It is efficient for symmetric, convex probability distributions, similar to multivariate Gaussians, and it can be used for Bayesian estimation or for obtaining maximum likelihood solutions with confidence limits. As a test case, the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected) was fitted with the algorithm to data sets from simulated rating scale experiments. The correct parameters were recovered from practical-sized data sets simulated for Full Signal Detection Theory and its special cases of standard Signal Detection Theory and Complementary Signal Detection Theory.
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spelling oxford-uuid:99e3b72f-2226-4a63-9c45-f8e1263ba7622022-03-27T00:17:31ZBootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)Working paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:99e3b72f-2226-4a63-9c45-f8e1263ba762Statistics (social sciences)PhoneticsComputationally-intensive statisticsPsychologyNumerical analysisPerceptionEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2010Kochanski, GRosner, BA novel procedure is described for accelerating the convergence of Markov chain Monte Carlo computations. The algorithm uses an adaptive bootstrap technique to generate candidate steps in the Markov Chain. It is efficient for symmetric, convex probability distributions, similar to multivariate Gaussians, and it can be used for Bayesian estimation or for obtaining maximum likelihood solutions with confidence limits. As a test case, the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected) was fitted with the algorithm to data sets from simulated rating scale experiments. The correct parameters were recovered from practical-sized data sets simulated for Full Signal Detection Theory and its special cases of standard Signal Detection Theory and Complementary Signal Detection Theory.
spellingShingle Statistics (social sciences)
Phonetics
Computationally-intensive statistics
Psychology
Numerical analysis
Perception
Kochanski, G
Rosner, B
Bootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)
title Bootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)
title_full Bootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)
title_fullStr Bootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)
title_full_unstemmed Bootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)
title_short Bootstrap Markov chain Monte Carlo and optimal solutions for the Law of Categorical Judgment (Corrected)
title_sort bootstrap markov chain monte carlo and optimal solutions for the law of categorical judgment corrected
topic Statistics (social sciences)
Phonetics
Computationally-intensive statistics
Psychology
Numerical analysis
Perception
work_keys_str_mv AT kochanskig bootstrapmarkovchainmontecarloandoptimalsolutionsforthelawofcategoricaljudgmentcorrected
AT rosnerb bootstrapmarkovchainmontecarloandoptimalsolutionsforthelawofcategoricaljudgmentcorrected