Ecuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleum

This article examines the financial mechanism, currently known as the Yasuní-ITT Initiative, by which Ecuador would be compensated for not exploiting the reserves of heavy crude lying underneath the Yasuní National Park, a Biosphere Reserve for Humanity located in the Amazon Region. An analysis of t...

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Main Author: Rival, L
Other Authors: International Society for Ecological Economics (ISEE)
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010
Subjects:
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author Rival, L
author2 International Society for Ecological Economics (ISEE)
author_facet International Society for Ecological Economics (ISEE)
Rival, L
author_sort Rival, L
collection OXFORD
description This article examines the financial mechanism, currently known as the Yasuní-ITT Initiative, by which Ecuador would be compensated for not exploiting the reserves of heavy crude lying underneath the Yasuní National Park, a Biosphere Reserve for Humanity located in the Amazon Region. An analysis of the ways in which the proposal is being debated is offered to illustrate the unique problems posed by the incorporation of natural capital in economic decisions. A focus on the creative measurements and calculations offered by a range of social actors highlights the relevance of morally framed evaluations in defining the future economic use of the park. I show how an anthropological perspective may complement ecological economics and various political and economic approaches to development policy, and enrich our understanding of the specific challenges posed by the design of economic instruments for the protection of ecological wealth in Latin American countries poor in financial capital, but rich in biological diversity.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9a510693-0c7a-476d-b68a-fa086580e85e2022-03-27T00:20:34ZEcuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleumJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9a510693-0c7a-476d-b68a-fa086580e85eDevelopment and Refugees (see also Sociology)AnthropologyInternational and macro-economic developmentEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetElsevier2010Rival, LInternational Society for Ecological Economics (ISEE)This article examines the financial mechanism, currently known as the Yasuní-ITT Initiative, by which Ecuador would be compensated for not exploiting the reserves of heavy crude lying underneath the Yasuní National Park, a Biosphere Reserve for Humanity located in the Amazon Region. An analysis of the ways in which the proposal is being debated is offered to illustrate the unique problems posed by the incorporation of natural capital in economic decisions. A focus on the creative measurements and calculations offered by a range of social actors highlights the relevance of morally framed evaluations in defining the future economic use of the park. I show how an anthropological perspective may complement ecological economics and various political and economic approaches to development policy, and enrich our understanding of the specific challenges posed by the design of economic instruments for the protection of ecological wealth in Latin American countries poor in financial capital, but rich in biological diversity.
spellingShingle Development and Refugees (see also Sociology)
Anthropology
International and macro-economic development
Rival, L
Ecuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleum
title Ecuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleum
title_full Ecuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleum
title_fullStr Ecuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleum
title_full_unstemmed Ecuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleum
title_short Ecuador's Yasuní-ITT Initiative: the old and new values of petroleum
title_sort ecuador s yasuni itt initiative the old and new values of petroleum
topic Development and Refugees (see also Sociology)
Anthropology
International and macro-economic development
work_keys_str_mv AT rivall ecuadorsyasuniittinitiativetheoldandnewvaluesofpetroleum