Periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.

Simulations show that, when a phase-separated binary AB fluid is driven to flow past chemically patterned substrates in a microchannel, the fluid exhibits unique morphological instabilities. For the pattern studied, these instabilities give rise to the simultaneous, periodic formation of monodispers...

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Main Authors: Kuksenok, O, Jasnow, D, Yeomans, J, Balazs, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Kuksenok, O
Jasnow, D
Yeomans, J
Balazs, A
author_facet Kuksenok, O
Jasnow, D
Yeomans, J
Balazs, A
author_sort Kuksenok, O
collection OXFORD
description Simulations show that, when a phase-separated binary AB fluid is driven to flow past chemically patterned substrates in a microchannel, the fluid exhibits unique morphological instabilities. For the pattern studied, these instabilities give rise to the simultaneous, periodic formation of monodisperse droplets of A in B and B in A. The system bifurcates between time-independent behavior and different types of regular, nondecaying oscillations in the structural characteristics. The surprisingly complex behavior is observed even in the absence of hydrodynamic interactions and arises from the interplay between the fluid flow and patterned substrate, which introduces nonlinearity into the dynamical system.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9a91e6bc-11bd-4dd0-b447-98054a70b2952022-03-27T00:22:11ZPeriodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9a91e6bc-11bd-4dd0-b447-98054a70b295EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Kuksenok, OJasnow, DYeomans, JBalazs, ASimulations show that, when a phase-separated binary AB fluid is driven to flow past chemically patterned substrates in a microchannel, the fluid exhibits unique morphological instabilities. For the pattern studied, these instabilities give rise to the simultaneous, periodic formation of monodisperse droplets of A in B and B in A. The system bifurcates between time-independent behavior and different types of regular, nondecaying oscillations in the structural characteristics. The surprisingly complex behavior is observed even in the absence of hydrodynamic interactions and arises from the interplay between the fluid flow and patterned substrate, which introduces nonlinearity into the dynamical system.
spellingShingle Kuksenok, O
Jasnow, D
Yeomans, J
Balazs, A
Periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.
title Periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.
title_full Periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.
title_fullStr Periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.
title_full_unstemmed Periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.
title_short Periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels.
title_sort periodic droplet formation in chemically patterned microchannels
work_keys_str_mv AT kuksenoko periodicdropletformationinchemicallypatternedmicrochannels
AT jasnowd periodicdropletformationinchemicallypatternedmicrochannels
AT yeomansj periodicdropletformationinchemicallypatternedmicrochannels
AT balazsa periodicdropletformationinchemicallypatternedmicrochannels