Two-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns
We report the computational discovery of complex, topologically charged, and spectrally stable states in three-dimensional multicomponent nonlinear wave systems of nonlinear Schrödinger type. While our computations relate to two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in parabolic traps, our meth...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2023
|
_version_ | 1797110317208043520 |
---|---|
author | Boulle, N Newell, I Farrell, PE Kevrekidis, PG |
author_facet | Boulle, N Newell, I Farrell, PE Kevrekidis, PG |
author_sort | Boulle, N |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We report the computational discovery of complex, topologically charged, and spectrally stable states in three-dimensional multicomponent nonlinear wave systems of nonlinear Schrödinger type. While our computations relate to two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in parabolic traps, our methods can be broadly applied to high-dimensional nonlinear systems of partial differential equations. The combination of the so-called deflation technique with a careful selection of initial guesses enables the computation of an breadth of patterns, including ones combining vortex lines, rings, stars, and vortex labyrinths. Despite their complexity, they may be dynamically robust and amenable to experimental observation, as confirmed by Bogoliubov–de Gennes spectral analysis and numerical evolution simulations. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:53:17Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:9ad20009-03c2-4979-ab9a-39f6cd0e3811 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:53:17Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:9ad20009-03c2-4979-ab9a-39f6cd0e38112023-08-04T10:07:36ZTwo-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9ad20009-03c2-4979-ab9a-39f6cd0e3811EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Physical Society2023Boulle, NNewell, IFarrell, PEKevrekidis, PGWe report the computational discovery of complex, topologically charged, and spectrally stable states in three-dimensional multicomponent nonlinear wave systems of nonlinear Schrödinger type. While our computations relate to two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in parabolic traps, our methods can be broadly applied to high-dimensional nonlinear systems of partial differential equations. The combination of the so-called deflation technique with a careful selection of initial guesses enables the computation of an breadth of patterns, including ones combining vortex lines, rings, stars, and vortex labyrinths. Despite their complexity, they may be dynamically robust and amenable to experimental observation, as confirmed by Bogoliubov–de Gennes spectral analysis and numerical evolution simulations. |
spellingShingle | Boulle, N Newell, I Farrell, PE Kevrekidis, PG Two-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns |
title | Two-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns |
title_full | Two-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns |
title_fullStr | Two-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns |
title_full_unstemmed | Two-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns |
title_short | Two-component 3d atomic Bose-Einstein condensates support complex stable patterns |
title_sort | two component 3d atomic bose einstein condensates support complex stable patterns |
work_keys_str_mv | AT boullen twocomponent3datomicboseeinsteincondensatessupportcomplexstablepatterns AT newelli twocomponent3datomicboseeinsteincondensatessupportcomplexstablepatterns AT farrellpe twocomponent3datomicboseeinsteincondensatessupportcomplexstablepatterns AT kevrekidispg twocomponent3datomicboseeinsteincondensatessupportcomplexstablepatterns |