Cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction
This paper reports pressure dependent high resolution neutron diffraction work on N2-clathrates, which for the first time provides numbers on the compressibility as well as the location and degree of filling of the guest molecules in the small and large cages. N2-clathrates crystallize, at least at...
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Format: | Journal article |
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1997
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author | Kuhs, W Chazallon, B Radaelli, P Pauer, F |
author_facet | Kuhs, W Chazallon, B Radaelli, P Pauer, F |
author_sort | Kuhs, W |
collection | OXFORD |
description | This paper reports pressure dependent high resolution neutron diffraction work on N2-clathrates, which for the first time provides numbers on the compressibility as well as the location and degree of filling of the guest molecules in the small and large cages. N2-clathrates crystallize, at least at lower pressures and temperatures near 0 °C, in the Stackelberg type II structure. However, during the diffraction experiments we have observed the transient and partial formation of the von Stackelberg type I N2-clathrate at pressures exceeding several hundred bar. The filling of the small cages in the type II clathrate roughly follows a Langmuir isotherm. In contrast to most previous assumptions there is strong evidence that the large cages are doubly occupied in both type I and type II N2-clathrates. The observed filling can be fitted reasonably well by a two-constant Langmuir model. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:56:52Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:9bfd5643-8e6f-49b0-bd96-bf1d091461f0 |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T01:56:52Z |
publishDate | 1997 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:9bfd5643-8e6f-49b0-bd96-bf1d091461f02022-03-27T00:33:02ZCage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffractionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9bfd5643-8e6f-49b0-bd96-bf1d091461f0Symplectic Elements at Oxford1997Kuhs, WChazallon, BRadaelli, PPauer, FThis paper reports pressure dependent high resolution neutron diffraction work on N2-clathrates, which for the first time provides numbers on the compressibility as well as the location and degree of filling of the guest molecules in the small and large cages. N2-clathrates crystallize, at least at lower pressures and temperatures near 0 °C, in the Stackelberg type II structure. However, during the diffraction experiments we have observed the transient and partial formation of the von Stackelberg type I N2-clathrate at pressures exceeding several hundred bar. The filling of the small cages in the type II clathrate roughly follows a Langmuir isotherm. In contrast to most previous assumptions there is strong evidence that the large cages are doubly occupied in both type I and type II N2-clathrates. The observed filling can be fitted reasonably well by a two-constant Langmuir model. |
spellingShingle | Kuhs, W Chazallon, B Radaelli, P Pauer, F Cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction |
title | Cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction |
title_full | Cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction |
title_fullStr | Cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction |
title_full_unstemmed | Cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction |
title_short | Cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated N-2-clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction |
title_sort | cage occupancy and compressibility of deuterated n 2 clathrate hydrate by neutron diffraction |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kuhsw cageoccupancyandcompressibilityofdeuteratedn2clathratehydratebyneutrondiffraction AT chazallonb cageoccupancyandcompressibilityofdeuteratedn2clathratehydratebyneutrondiffraction AT radaellip cageoccupancyandcompressibilityofdeuteratedn2clathratehydratebyneutrondiffraction AT pauerf cageoccupancyandcompressibilityofdeuteratedn2clathratehydratebyneutrondiffraction |