The women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79

<p>Most histories of the women’s liberation movement (WLM) are nationally focused. Yet they contain glimpses of the transnational, from assertions that the American movement sparked European activity, to accounts of theory, protest tactics, and organisational ideas criss-crossing national bord...

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Main Author: Little, T
Other Authors: Gildea, RN
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
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author Little, T
author2 Gildea, RN
author_facet Gildea, RN
Little, T
author_sort Little, T
collection OXFORD
description <p>Most histories of the women’s liberation movement (WLM) are nationally focused. Yet they contain glimpses of the transnational, from assertions that the American movement sparked European activity, to accounts of theory, protest tactics, and organisational ideas criss-crossing national borders throughout the movement. Transnational WLM histories have recently emerged, but they usually focus upon specific transfers. Even when taken together it is difficult to see what they tell us more broadly about how the movement operated across borders. To explore this topic, this thesis analyses links between the US, UK, and France. This provides a triangular case study, allowing the analysis of crosscurrents, multiple pathways, and entangled links.</p> <p>This thesis focuses upon the first decade of the radical, grassroots WLM. It was a women-only, staunchly leaderless movement, with few overarching organisational instruments. Groups were varied, methods of struggle were diverse—from consciousness-raising, street theatre, and squatting, to refuges, healthcare centres, and bookshops. This lack of regulation provides fertile ground for transnational enquiry: how did such an informal movement manage to grow across different cities, regions, countries? To answer this question, a survey of archival material in all three countries was undertaken, and life history interviews with eighteen activists were conducted.</p> <p>This thesis moves from activist awakenings and politicisation to movement formation and structure. It then explores different areas of activity: theory, protest, healthcare, and services. Throughout, this thesis highlights common networking mechanisms: periodicals, conferences, activist correspondence, and travel. It finds that ideas were primarily constructed and implemented at a local level, but that this does not minimise the importance of the transnational. Ideas which were formed in local contexts went on to travel and were adapted by activists to new contexts. It is precisely through a study of the local, regional, and national that this thesis uncovers the transnational.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:9c1e285d-251d-45f9-8389-135722856f8b2024-02-23T09:38:00ZThe women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79Thesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:9c1e285d-251d-45f9-8389-135722856f8bOral historyFeminismHistoryEnglishHyrax Deposit2020Little, TGildea, RNTodd, S<p>Most histories of the women’s liberation movement (WLM) are nationally focused. Yet they contain glimpses of the transnational, from assertions that the American movement sparked European activity, to accounts of theory, protest tactics, and organisational ideas criss-crossing national borders throughout the movement. Transnational WLM histories have recently emerged, but they usually focus upon specific transfers. Even when taken together it is difficult to see what they tell us more broadly about how the movement operated across borders. To explore this topic, this thesis analyses links between the US, UK, and France. This provides a triangular case study, allowing the analysis of crosscurrents, multiple pathways, and entangled links.</p> <p>This thesis focuses upon the first decade of the radical, grassroots WLM. It was a women-only, staunchly leaderless movement, with few overarching organisational instruments. Groups were varied, methods of struggle were diverse—from consciousness-raising, street theatre, and squatting, to refuges, healthcare centres, and bookshops. This lack of regulation provides fertile ground for transnational enquiry: how did such an informal movement manage to grow across different cities, regions, countries? To answer this question, a survey of archival material in all three countries was undertaken, and life history interviews with eighteen activists were conducted.</p> <p>This thesis moves from activist awakenings and politicisation to movement formation and structure. It then explores different areas of activity: theory, protest, healthcare, and services. Throughout, this thesis highlights common networking mechanisms: periodicals, conferences, activist correspondence, and travel. It finds that ideas were primarily constructed and implemented at a local level, but that this does not minimise the importance of the transnational. Ideas which were formed in local contexts went on to travel and were adapted by activists to new contexts. It is precisely through a study of the local, regional, and national that this thesis uncovers the transnational.</p>
spellingShingle Oral history
Feminism
History
Little, T
The women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79
title The women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79
title_full The women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79
title_fullStr The women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79
title_full_unstemmed The women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79
title_short The women's liberation movement in transnational perspective: the US, UK, and France, 1967-79
title_sort women s liberation movement in transnational perspective the us uk and france 1967 79
topic Oral history
Feminism
History
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