Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.

Delayed cerebral ischaemia (DCI) is the major cause of mortality and morbidity following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Recent experimental evidence from animal models has highlighted the need for non-invasive and robust measurements of brain tissue perfusion in patients in order to help...

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Main Authors: Kelly, M, Rowland, M, Okell, T, Chappell, M, Corkill, R, Kerr, R, Westbrook, J, Jezzard, P, Pattinson, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Kelly, M
Rowland, M
Okell, T
Chappell, M
Corkill, R
Kerr, R
Westbrook, J
Jezzard, P
Pattinson, K
author_facet Kelly, M
Rowland, M
Okell, T
Chappell, M
Corkill, R
Kerr, R
Westbrook, J
Jezzard, P
Pattinson, K
author_sort Kelly, M
collection OXFORD
description Delayed cerebral ischaemia (DCI) is the major cause of mortality and morbidity following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Recent experimental evidence from animal models has highlighted the need for non-invasive and robust measurements of brain tissue perfusion in patients in order to help understand the pathophysiology underlying DCI. Quantitative, serial, whole-brain cerebral perfusion measurements were obtained with pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling (PCASL) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in six SAH patients acutely following endovascular coiling. This technique requires no injected contrast or radioactive isotopes. MRI scanning was well tolerated. Artefact from endovascular coils was minimal. PCASL MRI was able to detect time-dependent and patient-specific changes in voxel-wise and regional cerebral blood flow. These changes reflected changes in clinical condition. Data obtained in healthy controls using the same experimental protocol confirm the reliability and reproducibility of these results. This is the first study to use whole-brain, quantitative PCASL to identify time-dependent changes in cerebral blood flow at the tissue level in the acute period following SAH. This technique has the potential to better understand changes in cerebral pathophysiology as a consequence of aneurysm rupture.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9c2fee6c-034b-40b7-8fc1-2e4b3cf324462022-03-27T00:34:13ZPseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9c2fee6c-034b-40b7-8fc1-2e4b3cf32446EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Kelly, MRowland, MOkell, TChappell, MCorkill, RKerr, RWestbrook, JJezzard, PPattinson, KDelayed cerebral ischaemia (DCI) is the major cause of mortality and morbidity following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Recent experimental evidence from animal models has highlighted the need for non-invasive and robust measurements of brain tissue perfusion in patients in order to help understand the pathophysiology underlying DCI. Quantitative, serial, whole-brain cerebral perfusion measurements were obtained with pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling (PCASL) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in six SAH patients acutely following endovascular coiling. This technique requires no injected contrast or radioactive isotopes. MRI scanning was well tolerated. Artefact from endovascular coils was minimal. PCASL MRI was able to detect time-dependent and patient-specific changes in voxel-wise and regional cerebral blood flow. These changes reflected changes in clinical condition. Data obtained in healthy controls using the same experimental protocol confirm the reliability and reproducibility of these results. This is the first study to use whole-brain, quantitative PCASL to identify time-dependent changes in cerebral blood flow at the tissue level in the acute period following SAH. This technique has the potential to better understand changes in cerebral pathophysiology as a consequence of aneurysm rupture.
spellingShingle Kelly, M
Rowland, M
Okell, T
Chappell, M
Corkill, R
Kerr, R
Westbrook, J
Jezzard, P
Pattinson, K
Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.
title Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.
title_full Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.
title_fullStr Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.
title_full_unstemmed Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.
title_short Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling MRI for non-invasive, whole-brain, serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage.
title_sort pseudo continuous arterial spin labelling mri for non invasive whole brain serial quantification of cerebral blood flow following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
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