A Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination

Employers have a variety of reasons for attempting to stabilize turnover in their labour force. For example, specific skill requirements, the added costs of training inherent in hiring new workers, and the absolute demand for labour may stimulate firms to minimize labour turnover. One way of reducin...

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Prif Awdur: Clark, G
Fformat: Journal article
Iaith:English
Cyhoeddwyd: Pion Ltd. 1981
Pynciau:
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author Clark, G
author_facet Clark, G
author_sort Clark, G
collection OXFORD
description Employers have a variety of reasons for attempting to stabilize turnover in their labour force. For example, specific skill requirements, the added costs of training inherent in hiring new workers, and the absolute demand for labour may stimulate firms to minimize labour turnover. One way of reducing turnover is for the individual firm to raise its wage rates. However, depending upon the relative tightness of the local labour market (reflected in the rates of hiring and unemployment), this could result in widespread wage competition amongst employers and general increases in the aggregate local wage rate. The significance of quits, hires, and unemployment are explored, in an attempt to explain differential urban wage inflation in the United States. Emphasis is placed on Hicks's model of labour turnover which emphasizes the firm's management of its labour needs. This model is analysed in a time-series framework over the period 1970 - 1979; a decade of rapid inflation and general stagnation in the United States.
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publishDate 1981
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spelling oxford-uuid:9c76b869-e10e-4dc9-88dd-ddbc440011b32022-03-27T00:36:11ZA Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determinationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9c76b869-e10e-4dc9-88dd-ddbc440011b3EmploymentGeographyEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetPion Ltd.1981Clark, GEmployers have a variety of reasons for attempting to stabilize turnover in their labour force. For example, specific skill requirements, the added costs of training inherent in hiring new workers, and the absolute demand for labour may stimulate firms to minimize labour turnover. One way of reducing turnover is for the individual firm to raise its wage rates. However, depending upon the relative tightness of the local labour market (reflected in the rates of hiring and unemployment), this could result in widespread wage competition amongst employers and general increases in the aggregate local wage rate. The significance of quits, hires, and unemployment are explored, in an attempt to explain differential urban wage inflation in the United States. Emphasis is placed on Hicks's model of labour turnover which emphasizes the firm's management of its labour needs. This model is analysed in a time-series framework over the period 1970 - 1979; a decade of rapid inflation and general stagnation in the United States.
spellingShingle Employment
Geography
Clark, G
A Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination
title A Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination
title_full A Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination
title_fullStr A Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination
title_full_unstemmed A Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination
title_short A Hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination
title_sort hicksian model of local labor market turnover and wage determination
topic Employment
Geography
work_keys_str_mv AT clarkg ahicksianmodeloflocallabormarketturnoverandwagedetermination
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