Peptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysis
Certain cationic peptides interact with biological membranes. These often-complex interactions can result in peptide targeting to the membrane, or in membrane permeation, rupture, and cell lysis. We investigated the relationship between the structural features of membrane-active peptides and these e...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Chemical Society
2017
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_version_ | 1826312265519857664 |
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author | Stutz, K Kornmann, B Müller, AT Hiss, JA Schneider, P Blatter, M Pfeiffer, B Posselt, G Kanfer, G Wrede, P Altmann, K-H Wessler, S Schneider, G |
author_facet | Stutz, K Kornmann, B Müller, AT Hiss, JA Schneider, P Blatter, M Pfeiffer, B Posselt, G Kanfer, G Wrede, P Altmann, K-H Wessler, S Schneider, G |
author_sort | Stutz, K |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Certain cationic peptides interact with biological membranes. These often-complex interactions can result in peptide targeting to the membrane, or in membrane permeation, rupture, and cell lysis. We investigated the relationship between the structural features of membrane-active peptides and these effects, to better understand these processes. To this end, we employed a computational method for morphing a membranolytic antimicrobial peptide into a nonmembranolytic mitochondrial targeting peptide by "directed simulated evolution." The results obtained demonstrate that superficially subtle sequence modifications can strongly affect the peptides' membranolytic and membrane-targeting abilities. Spectroscopic and computational analyses suggest that N- and C-terminal structural flexibility plays a crucial role in determining the mode of peptide-membrane interaction. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T08:24:58Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:9c83beea-2f6d-4e27-a7f1-3a3494785d4b |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T08:24:58Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:9c83beea-2f6d-4e27-a7f1-3a3494785d4b2024-02-13T14:47:53ZPeptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysisJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9c83beea-2f6d-4e27-a7f1-3a3494785d4bEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2017Stutz, KKornmann, BMüller, ATHiss, JASchneider, PBlatter, MPfeiffer, BPosselt, GKanfer, GWrede, PAltmann, K-HWessler, SSchneider, GCertain cationic peptides interact with biological membranes. These often-complex interactions can result in peptide targeting to the membrane, or in membrane permeation, rupture, and cell lysis. We investigated the relationship between the structural features of membrane-active peptides and these effects, to better understand these processes. To this end, we employed a computational method for morphing a membranolytic antimicrobial peptide into a nonmembranolytic mitochondrial targeting peptide by "directed simulated evolution." The results obtained demonstrate that superficially subtle sequence modifications can strongly affect the peptides' membranolytic and membrane-targeting abilities. Spectroscopic and computational analyses suggest that N- and C-terminal structural flexibility plays a crucial role in determining the mode of peptide-membrane interaction. |
spellingShingle | Stutz, K Kornmann, B Müller, AT Hiss, JA Schneider, P Blatter, M Pfeiffer, B Posselt, G Kanfer, G Wrede, P Altmann, K-H Wessler, S Schneider, G Peptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysis |
title | Peptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysis |
title_full | Peptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysis |
title_fullStr | Peptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Peptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysis |
title_short | Peptide–membrane interaction between targeting and lysis |
title_sort | peptide membrane interaction between targeting and lysis |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stutzk peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT kornmannb peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT mullerat peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT hissja peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT schneiderp peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT blatterm peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT pfeifferb peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT posseltg peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT kanferg peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT wredep peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT altmannkh peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT wesslers peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis AT schneiderg peptidemembraneinteractionbetweentargetingandlysis |