Interest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.

Forecasting models for output are presented to throw light on monetary transmission. Recent research finds multistep forecasting superior to recursive forecasting from a VAR model when structural breaks are present; there are important political and policy regime breaks in South Africa. The equilibr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aron, J, Muellbauer, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2002
_version_ 1797084848427368448
author Aron, J
Muellbauer, J
author_facet Aron, J
Muellbauer, J
author_sort Aron, J
collection OXFORD
description Forecasting models for output are presented to throw light on monetary transmission. Recent research finds multistep forecasting superior to recursive forecasting from a VAR model when structural breaks are present; there are important political and policy regime breaks in South Africa. The equilibrium correction models have a four-quarter ahead forecast horizon, appropriate for measuring interest rate effects. A stochastic trend measures underlying shifts in productivity and other supply side trends. The inclusion of important monetary policy regime shifts, which altered the output response to interest rates, and control for other structural changes (e.g. trade liberalization), address the Lucas critique in forecasting output growth. There are important and persistent effects of high real interest rates, which significantly constrained growth in the 1990s, and significant potential growth benefits from fiscal discipline. South African growth appears to have become more responsive to the exchange rate with increasing trade openness in the 1990s.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T02:00:51Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:9d5182a8-121f-4727-82f6-5bdfceb258ec
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T02:00:51Z
publishDate 2002
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:9d5182a8-121f-4727-82f6-5bdfceb258ec2022-03-27T00:42:06ZInterest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9d5182a8-121f-4727-82f6-5bdfceb258ecEnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrints2002Aron, JMuellbauer, JForecasting models for output are presented to throw light on monetary transmission. Recent research finds multistep forecasting superior to recursive forecasting from a VAR model when structural breaks are present; there are important political and policy regime breaks in South Africa. The equilibrium correction models have a four-quarter ahead forecast horizon, appropriate for measuring interest rate effects. A stochastic trend measures underlying shifts in productivity and other supply side trends. The inclusion of important monetary policy regime shifts, which altered the output response to interest rates, and control for other structural changes (e.g. trade liberalization), address the Lucas critique in forecasting output growth. There are important and persistent effects of high real interest rates, which significantly constrained growth in the 1990s, and significant potential growth benefits from fiscal discipline. South African growth appears to have become more responsive to the exchange rate with increasing trade openness in the 1990s.
spellingShingle Aron, J
Muellbauer, J
Interest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.
title Interest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.
title_full Interest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.
title_fullStr Interest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.
title_full_unstemmed Interest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.
title_short Interest Rate Effects on Output: Evidence from a GDP Forecasting Model for South Africa.
title_sort interest rate effects on output evidence from a gdp forecasting model for south africa
work_keys_str_mv AT aronj interestrateeffectsonoutputevidencefromagdpforecastingmodelforsouthafrica
AT muellbauerj interestrateeffectsonoutputevidencefromagdpforecastingmodelforsouthafrica