Should ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?

In a double-blind randomized trial, 40 patients with acute severe asthma were given either nebulized salbutamol, 5 mg, or salbutamol, 5 mg mixed with ipratropium bromide 500 micrograms, on admission to hospital and again two hours later. There was no significant difference between the mean peak flow...

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Main Authors: Higgins, R, Stradling, JR, Lane, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1988
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author Higgins, R
Stradling, JR
Lane, D
author_facet Higgins, R
Stradling, JR
Lane, D
author_sort Higgins, R
collection OXFORD
description In a double-blind randomized trial, 40 patients with acute severe asthma were given either nebulized salbutamol, 5 mg, or salbutamol, 5 mg mixed with ipratropium bromide 500 micrograms, on admission to hospital and again two hours later. There was no significant difference between the mean peak flows of the two treatment groups at any time. However, two hours after each treatment, there were fewer subjects in the ipratropium and salbutamol group whose peak flow rates had fallen back toward baseline levels than in the salbutamol only treatment group. Thus, although ipratropium did not improve the overall maximal bronchodilator response, it may have prolonged the duration of the response, which would be a clinically useful effect.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9db7258f-8163-456c-a01c-aa2f917c774b2022-03-27T00:45:01ZShould ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9db7258f-8163-456c-a01c-aa2f917c774bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1988Higgins, RStradling, JRLane, DIn a double-blind randomized trial, 40 patients with acute severe asthma were given either nebulized salbutamol, 5 mg, or salbutamol, 5 mg mixed with ipratropium bromide 500 micrograms, on admission to hospital and again two hours later. There was no significant difference between the mean peak flows of the two treatment groups at any time. However, two hours after each treatment, there were fewer subjects in the ipratropium and salbutamol group whose peak flow rates had fallen back toward baseline levels than in the salbutamol only treatment group. Thus, although ipratropium did not improve the overall maximal bronchodilator response, it may have prolonged the duration of the response, which would be a clinically useful effect.
spellingShingle Higgins, R
Stradling, JR
Lane, D
Should ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?
title Should ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?
title_full Should ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?
title_fullStr Should ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?
title_full_unstemmed Should ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?
title_short Should ipratropium bromide be added to beta-agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma?
title_sort should ipratropium bromide be added to beta agonists in treatment of acute severe asthma
work_keys_str_mv AT higginsr shouldipratropiumbromidebeaddedtobetaagonistsintreatmentofacutesevereasthma
AT stradlingjr shouldipratropiumbromidebeaddedtobetaagonistsintreatmentofacutesevereasthma
AT laned shouldipratropiumbromidebeaddedtobetaagonistsintreatmentofacutesevereasthma