Spray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologies

Polymer binders and carbon conductivity enhancers are inevitably required to make improvements in structural durability and electrochemical performance of lithium-ion battery (LIB) electrodes, although these additive constituents incur weight and volume penalties on the overall battery capacity. Her...

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المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Ho Lee, S, Grant, PS
التنسيق: Journal article
اللغة:English
منشور في: Elsevier 2023
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author Ho Lee, S
Grant, PS
author_facet Ho Lee, S
Grant, PS
author_sort Ho Lee, S
collection OXFORD
description Polymer binders and carbon conductivity enhancers are inevitably required to make improvements in structural durability and electrochemical performance of lithium-ion battery (LIB) electrodes, although these additive constituents incur weight and volume penalties on the overall battery capacity. Here, additive-free electrode architectures were successfully fabricated over 20 × 20 cm2 electrode areas using a layer-by-layer spray coating approach, with the ultimate goal to boost gravimetric/volumetric electrode capacity and to reduce the total cost of LIB cells. Initially, the binder fraction of spray-coated Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) electrodes was reduced progressively, from 40 to 0 wt%. The electrochemical behavior of electrodes was then re-optimized as a proportion of conductivity enhancers within the binder-free electrode decreased to zero. Further, the otherwise identical spray coating process was applied to manufacture LiFePO4 (LFP) positive electrodes, leading to all-additive-free full-cell LIB configurations with attractive energy density of ∼310 Wh/kg and power performance of ∼1500 W/kg.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9e36da8b-3cd9-4a0b-b7d9-71ca703369342024-08-05T11:03:51ZSpray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9e36da8b-3cd9-4a0b-b7d9-71ca70336934EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2023Ho Lee, SGrant, PSPolymer binders and carbon conductivity enhancers are inevitably required to make improvements in structural durability and electrochemical performance of lithium-ion battery (LIB) electrodes, although these additive constituents incur weight and volume penalties on the overall battery capacity. Here, additive-free electrode architectures were successfully fabricated over 20 × 20 cm2 electrode areas using a layer-by-layer spray coating approach, with the ultimate goal to boost gravimetric/volumetric electrode capacity and to reduce the total cost of LIB cells. Initially, the binder fraction of spray-coated Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) electrodes was reduced progressively, from 40 to 0 wt%. The electrochemical behavior of electrodes was then re-optimized as a proportion of conductivity enhancers within the binder-free electrode decreased to zero. Further, the otherwise identical spray coating process was applied to manufacture LiFePO4 (LFP) positive electrodes, leading to all-additive-free full-cell LIB configurations with attractive energy density of ∼310 Wh/kg and power performance of ∼1500 W/kg.
spellingShingle Ho Lee, S
Grant, PS
Spray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologies
title Spray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologies
title_full Spray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologies
title_fullStr Spray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologies
title_full_unstemmed Spray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologies
title_short Spray fabrication of additive-free electrodes for advanced Lithium-Ion storage technologies
title_sort spray fabrication of additive free electrodes for advanced lithium ion storage technologies
work_keys_str_mv AT holees sprayfabricationofadditivefreeelectrodesforadvancedlithiumionstoragetechnologies
AT grantps sprayfabricationofadditivefreeelectrodesforadvancedlithiumionstoragetechnologies