Obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxies

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array observations of the rest-frame far-infrared (FIR) dust continuum emission of six bright Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at z ≃ 7. One LBG is detected (5.2σ at peak emission), whilst the others remain individually undetected at the 3σ level. The ave...

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প্রধান লেখক: Bowler, R, Bourne, N, Dunlop, J, McLure, R, McLeod, D
বিন্যাস: Journal article
প্রকাশিত: Oxford University Press 2018
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author Bowler, R
Bourne, N
Dunlop, J
McLure, R
McLeod, D
author_facet Bowler, R
Bourne, N
Dunlop, J
McLure, R
McLeod, D
author_sort Bowler, R
collection OXFORD
description We present Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array observations of the rest-frame far-infrared (FIR) dust continuum emission of six bright Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at z ≃ 7. One LBG is detected (5.2σ at peak emission), whilst the others remain individually undetected at the 3σ level. The average FIR luminosity of the sample is found to be LFIR≃2×1011L⊙⁠, corresponding to an obscured star formation rate (SFR) that is comparable to that inferred from the unobscured UV emission. In comparison to the infrared excess (IRX=LFIR/LUV⁠)–β relation, our results are consistent with a Calzetti-like attenuation law (assuming a dust temperature of T = 40–50 K). We find a physical offset of 3kpc between the dust continuum emission and the rest-frame UV light probed by Hubble Space Telescope imaging for galaxy ID65666 at z=7.17+0.09−0.06⁠. The offset is suggestive of an inhomogeneous dust distribution, where 75 per cent of the total star formation activity (SFR≃70M⊙/yr⁠) of the galaxy is completely obscured. Our results provide direct evidence that dust obscuration plays a key role in shaping the bright end of the observed rest-frame UV luminosity function at z ≃ 7, in agreement with cosmological galaxy formation simulations. The existence of a heavily obscured component of galaxy ID65666 indicates that dusty star-forming regions, or even entire galaxies, that are ‘UV dark’ are significant even in the z ≃ 7 galaxy population.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9e638f6e-2c36-4f48-98d5-a0b3cc5f19a02022-03-27T00:49:47ZObscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9e638f6e-2c36-4f48-98d5-a0b3cc5f19a0Symplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2018Bowler, RBourne, NDunlop, JMcLure, RMcLeod, DWe present Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array observations of the rest-frame far-infrared (FIR) dust continuum emission of six bright Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at z ≃ 7. One LBG is detected (5.2σ at peak emission), whilst the others remain individually undetected at the 3σ level. The average FIR luminosity of the sample is found to be LFIR≃2×1011L⊙⁠, corresponding to an obscured star formation rate (SFR) that is comparable to that inferred from the unobscured UV emission. In comparison to the infrared excess (IRX=LFIR/LUV⁠)–β relation, our results are consistent with a Calzetti-like attenuation law (assuming a dust temperature of T = 40–50 K). We find a physical offset of 3kpc between the dust continuum emission and the rest-frame UV light probed by Hubble Space Telescope imaging for galaxy ID65666 at z=7.17+0.09−0.06⁠. The offset is suggestive of an inhomogeneous dust distribution, where 75 per cent of the total star formation activity (SFR≃70M⊙/yr⁠) of the galaxy is completely obscured. Our results provide direct evidence that dust obscuration plays a key role in shaping the bright end of the observed rest-frame UV luminosity function at z ≃ 7, in agreement with cosmological galaxy formation simulations. The existence of a heavily obscured component of galaxy ID65666 indicates that dusty star-forming regions, or even entire galaxies, that are ‘UV dark’ are significant even in the z ≃ 7 galaxy population.
spellingShingle Bowler, R
Bourne, N
Dunlop, J
McLure, R
McLeod, D
Obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxies
title Obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxies
title_full Obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxies
title_fullStr Obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxies
title_full_unstemmed Obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxies
title_short Obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 Lyman-break galaxies
title_sort obscured star formation in bright z ≃ 7 lyman break galaxies
work_keys_str_mv AT bowlerr obscuredstarformationinbrightz7lymanbreakgalaxies
AT bournen obscuredstarformationinbrightz7lymanbreakgalaxies
AT dunlopj obscuredstarformationinbrightz7lymanbreakgalaxies
AT mclurer obscuredstarformationinbrightz7lymanbreakgalaxies
AT mcleodd obscuredstarformationinbrightz7lymanbreakgalaxies