The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.
Free energy profiles for insertion of a hydrophobic transmembrane protein α-helix (M2 from CFTR) into a lipid bilayer have been calculated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and umbrella sampling to yield potentials of mean force along a reaction path corresponding to translation of...
প্রধান লেখক: | , , , |
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বিন্যাস: | Journal article |
ভাষা: | English |
প্রকাশিত: |
2010
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_version_ | 1826287846590251008 |
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author | Chetwynd, A Wee, C Hall, B Sansom, MS |
author_facet | Chetwynd, A Wee, C Hall, B Sansom, MS |
author_sort | Chetwynd, A |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Free energy profiles for insertion of a hydrophobic transmembrane protein α-helix (M2 from CFTR) into a lipid bilayer have been calculated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and umbrella sampling to yield potentials of mean force along a reaction path corresponding to translation of a helix across a lipid bilayer. The calculated free energy of insertion is smaller when a bilayer with a thinner hydrophobic region is used. The free energies of insertion from the potentials of mean force are compared with those derived from a number of hydrophobicity scales and with those derived from translocon-mediated insertion. This comparison supports recent models of translocon-mediated insertion and in particular suggests that: 1), helices in an about-to-be-inserted state may be located in a hydrophobic region somewhat thinner than the core of a lipid bilayer; and/or 2), helices in a not-to-be-inserted state may experience an environment more akin (e.g., in polarity/hydrophobicity) to the bilayer/water interface than to bulk water. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:04:47Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:9e9a83e6-f731-4a7a-8d55-e946fb1fdf51 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:04:47Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:9e9a83e6-f731-4a7a-8d55-e946fb1fdf512022-03-27T00:51:16ZThe energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9e9a83e6-f731-4a7a-8d55-e946fb1fdf51EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Chetwynd, AWee, CHall, BSansom, MSFree energy profiles for insertion of a hydrophobic transmembrane protein α-helix (M2 from CFTR) into a lipid bilayer have been calculated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and umbrella sampling to yield potentials of mean force along a reaction path corresponding to translation of a helix across a lipid bilayer. The calculated free energy of insertion is smaller when a bilayer with a thinner hydrophobic region is used. The free energies of insertion from the potentials of mean force are compared with those derived from a number of hydrophobicity scales and with those derived from translocon-mediated insertion. This comparison supports recent models of translocon-mediated insertion and in particular suggests that: 1), helices in an about-to-be-inserted state may be located in a hydrophobic region somewhat thinner than the core of a lipid bilayer; and/or 2), helices in a not-to-be-inserted state may experience an environment more akin (e.g., in polarity/hydrophobicity) to the bilayer/water interface than to bulk water. |
spellingShingle | Chetwynd, A Wee, C Hall, B Sansom, MS The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer. |
title | The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer. |
title_full | The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer. |
title_fullStr | The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer. |
title_full_unstemmed | The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer. |
title_short | The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer. |
title_sort | energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer |
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