The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.

Free energy profiles for insertion of a hydrophobic transmembrane protein α-helix (M2 from CFTR) into a lipid bilayer have been calculated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and umbrella sampling to yield potentials of mean force along a reaction path corresponding to translation of...

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প্রধান লেখক: Chetwynd, A, Wee, C, Hall, B, Sansom, MS
বিন্যাস: Journal article
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: 2010
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author Chetwynd, A
Wee, C
Hall, B
Sansom, MS
author_facet Chetwynd, A
Wee, C
Hall, B
Sansom, MS
author_sort Chetwynd, A
collection OXFORD
description Free energy profiles for insertion of a hydrophobic transmembrane protein α-helix (M2 from CFTR) into a lipid bilayer have been calculated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and umbrella sampling to yield potentials of mean force along a reaction path corresponding to translation of a helix across a lipid bilayer. The calculated free energy of insertion is smaller when a bilayer with a thinner hydrophobic region is used. The free energies of insertion from the potentials of mean force are compared with those derived from a number of hydrophobicity scales and with those derived from translocon-mediated insertion. This comparison supports recent models of translocon-mediated insertion and in particular suggests that: 1), helices in an about-to-be-inserted state may be located in a hydrophobic region somewhat thinner than the core of a lipid bilayer; and/or 2), helices in a not-to-be-inserted state may experience an environment more akin (e.g., in polarity/hydrophobicity) to the bilayer/water interface than to bulk water.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9e9a83e6-f731-4a7a-8d55-e946fb1fdf512022-03-27T00:51:16ZThe energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9e9a83e6-f731-4a7a-8d55-e946fb1fdf51EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Chetwynd, AWee, CHall, BSansom, MSFree energy profiles for insertion of a hydrophobic transmembrane protein α-helix (M2 from CFTR) into a lipid bilayer have been calculated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and umbrella sampling to yield potentials of mean force along a reaction path corresponding to translation of a helix across a lipid bilayer. The calculated free energy of insertion is smaller when a bilayer with a thinner hydrophobic region is used. The free energies of insertion from the potentials of mean force are compared with those derived from a number of hydrophobicity scales and with those derived from translocon-mediated insertion. This comparison supports recent models of translocon-mediated insertion and in particular suggests that: 1), helices in an about-to-be-inserted state may be located in a hydrophobic region somewhat thinner than the core of a lipid bilayer; and/or 2), helices in a not-to-be-inserted state may experience an environment more akin (e.g., in polarity/hydrophobicity) to the bilayer/water interface than to bulk water.
spellingShingle Chetwynd, A
Wee, C
Hall, B
Sansom, MS
The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.
title The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.
title_full The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.
title_fullStr The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.
title_full_unstemmed The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.
title_short The energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer.
title_sort energetics of transmembrane helix insertion into a lipid bilayer
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