On the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions

This paper focuses on the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions. The asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions with different smoothness are studied. These results are obtained by estimated the coefficients of an ort...

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Main Authors: Wathen, A, Zhu, S
Format: Journal article
Published: 2012
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author Wathen, A
Zhu, S
author_facet Wathen, A
Zhu, S
author_sort Wathen, A
collection OXFORD
description This paper focuses on the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions. The asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions with different smoothness are studied. These results are obtained by estimated the coefficients of an orthogonal expansion of the underlying kernel function. Beside many other results, we prove that there are exactly (k+d−1/d-1) eigenvalues in the same order for analytic separable kernel functions like the Gaussian in Rd. This gives theoretical support for how to choose the diagonal scaling matrix in the RBF-QR method (Fornberg et al, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. (33), 2011) which can stably compute Gaussian radial basis function interpolants.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9ec03b0f-02d7-4af5-98f7-21c145f786702022-03-27T00:52:20ZOn the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9ec03b0f-02d7-4af5-98f7-21c145f78670Mathematical Institute - ePrints2012Wathen, AZhu, SThis paper focuses on the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions. The asymptotic behaviour of eigenvalues of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions with different smoothness are studied. These results are obtained by estimated the coefficients of an orthogonal expansion of the underlying kernel function. Beside many other results, we prove that there are exactly (k+d−1/d-1) eigenvalues in the same order for analytic separable kernel functions like the Gaussian in Rd. This gives theoretical support for how to choose the diagonal scaling matrix in the RBF-QR method (Fornberg et al, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. (33), 2011) which can stably compute Gaussian radial basis function interpolants.
spellingShingle Wathen, A
Zhu, S
On the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions
title On the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions
title_full On the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions
title_fullStr On the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions
title_full_unstemmed On the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions
title_short On the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions
title_sort on the spectral distribution of kernel matrices related to radial basis functions
work_keys_str_mv AT wathena onthespectraldistributionofkernelmatricesrelatedtoradialbasisfunctions
AT zhus onthespectraldistributionofkernelmatricesrelatedtoradialbasisfunctions