Reply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts.
Humans deviate from rational choice theory if their estimates of the attribute values for one alternative change as a function of the attribute values of competing alternatives (1). In our paper (2), we report such “context-dependent” (CD) deviations from rationality in the form of a frequent winner...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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National Academy of Sciences
2016
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_version_ | 1797085247776489472 |
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author | Tsetsos, K Moran, R Moreland, J Chater, N Usher, M Summerfield, C |
author_facet | Tsetsos, K Moran, R Moreland, J Chater, N Usher, M Summerfield, C |
author_sort | Tsetsos, K |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Humans deviate from rational choice theory if their estimates of the attribute values for one alternative change as a function of the attribute values of competing alternatives (1). In our paper (2), we report such “context-dependent” (CD) deviations from rationality in the form of a frequent winner (FW) effect and the corresponding weak stochastic transitivity (WST) violations. Davis-Stober et al. (3) claim that this observation is an artifact of aggregating over different trial types, and suggest that a context-independent (CI) decision model might explain our data. We thank Davis-Stober et al. (3) for drawing attention to a potentially important issue. However, we find their analysis to be misleading. Below, we comprehensively rebut their claims and present evidence that corroborates our original findings. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:06:15Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:9f182a6f-b304-4703-bc38-b6bc15994859 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:06:15Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:9f182a6f-b304-4703-bc38-b6bc159948592022-03-27T00:54:56ZReply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9f182a6f-b304-4703-bc38-b6bc15994859EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNational Academy of Sciences2016Tsetsos, KMoran, RMoreland, JChater, NUsher, MSummerfield, CHumans deviate from rational choice theory if their estimates of the attribute values for one alternative change as a function of the attribute values of competing alternatives (1). In our paper (2), we report such “context-dependent” (CD) deviations from rationality in the form of a frequent winner (FW) effect and the corresponding weak stochastic transitivity (WST) violations. Davis-Stober et al. (3) claim that this observation is an artifact of aggregating over different trial types, and suggest that a context-independent (CI) decision model might explain our data. We thank Davis-Stober et al. (3) for drawing attention to a potentially important issue. However, we find their analysis to be misleading. Below, we comprehensively rebut their claims and present evidence that corroborates our original findings. |
spellingShingle | Tsetsos, K Moran, R Moreland, J Chater, N Usher, M Summerfield, C Reply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts. |
title | Reply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts. |
title_full | Reply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts. |
title_fullStr | Reply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts. |
title_full_unstemmed | Reply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts. |
title_short | Reply to Davis-Stober et al.: Violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts. |
title_sort | reply to davis stober et al violations of rationality in a psychophysical task are not aggregation artifacts |
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