Parent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.

Schizophrenia and non-right-handedness are moderately associated, and both traits are often accompanied by abnormalities of asymmetrical brain morphology or function. We have found linkage previously of chromosome 2p12-q11 to a quantitative measure of handedness, and we have also found linkage of sc...

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Main Authors: Francks, C, DeLisi, L, Shaw, S, Fisher, S, Richardson, A, Stein, J, Monaco, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Francks, C
DeLisi, L
Shaw, S
Fisher, S
Richardson, A
Stein, J
Monaco, A
author_facet Francks, C
DeLisi, L
Shaw, S
Fisher, S
Richardson, A
Stein, J
Monaco, A
author_sort Francks, C
collection OXFORD
description Schizophrenia and non-right-handedness are moderately associated, and both traits are often accompanied by abnormalities of asymmetrical brain morphology or function. We have found linkage previously of chromosome 2p12-q11 to a quantitative measure of handedness, and we have also found linkage of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder to this same chromosomal region in a separate study. Now, we have found that in one of our samples (191 reading-disabled sibling pairs), the relative hand skill of siblings was correlated more strongly with paternal than maternal relative hand skill. This led us to re-analyse 2p12-q11 under parent-of-origin linkage models. We found linkage of relative hand skill in the RD siblings to 2p12-q11 with P=0.0000037 for paternal identity-by-descent sharing, whereas the maternally inherited locus was not linked to the trait (P>0.2). Similarly, in affected-sib-pair analysis of our schizophrenia dataset (241 sibling pairs), we found linkage to schizophrenia for paternal sharing with LOD=4.72, P=0.0000016, within 3 cM of the peak linkage to relative hand skill. Maternal linkage across the region was weak or non-significant. These similar paternal-specific linkages suggest that the causative genetic effects on 2p12-q11 are related. The linkages may be due to a single maternally imprinted influence on lateralized brain development that contains common functional polymorphisms.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9fd9a3ee-e70b-4275-ace4-ec07386df8bd2022-03-27T02:01:06ZParent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9fd9a3ee-e70b-4275-ace4-ec07386df8bdEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Francks, CDeLisi, LShaw, SFisher, SRichardson, AStein, JMonaco, ASchizophrenia and non-right-handedness are moderately associated, and both traits are often accompanied by abnormalities of asymmetrical brain morphology or function. We have found linkage previously of chromosome 2p12-q11 to a quantitative measure of handedness, and we have also found linkage of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder to this same chromosomal region in a separate study. Now, we have found that in one of our samples (191 reading-disabled sibling pairs), the relative hand skill of siblings was correlated more strongly with paternal than maternal relative hand skill. This led us to re-analyse 2p12-q11 under parent-of-origin linkage models. We found linkage of relative hand skill in the RD siblings to 2p12-q11 with P=0.0000037 for paternal identity-by-descent sharing, whereas the maternally inherited locus was not linked to the trait (P>0.2). Similarly, in affected-sib-pair analysis of our schizophrenia dataset (241 sibling pairs), we found linkage to schizophrenia for paternal sharing with LOD=4.72, P=0.0000016, within 3 cM of the peak linkage to relative hand skill. Maternal linkage across the region was weak or non-significant. These similar paternal-specific linkages suggest that the causative genetic effects on 2p12-q11 are related. The linkages may be due to a single maternally imprinted influence on lateralized brain development that contains common functional polymorphisms.
spellingShingle Francks, C
DeLisi, L
Shaw, S
Fisher, S
Richardson, A
Stein, J
Monaco, A
Parent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.
title Parent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.
title_full Parent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.
title_fullStr Parent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.
title_full_unstemmed Parent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.
title_short Parent-of-origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12-q11.
title_sort parent of origin effects on handedness and schizophrenia susceptibility on chromosome 2p12 q11
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