PPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rate

Despite the emerging consensus on the validity of purchasing power parity (PPP) between trading countries in the long run, empirical evidence in favour of the PPP theory is scarce in data predominantly exposed to real shocks. This paper tests for PPP between Norway and its trading partners using qua...

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Main Author: Akram, Q
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2000
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author Akram, Q
author_facet Akram, Q
author_sort Akram, Q
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description Despite the emerging consensus on the validity of purchasing power parity (PPP) between trading countries in the long run, empirical evidence in favour of the PPP theory is scarce in data predominantly exposed to real shocks. This paper tests for PPP between Norway and its trading partners using quarterly observations from the post Bretton Woods period, in which the Norwegian economy has been exposed to numerous real shocks as repeated revaluation of oil and gas resources through new discoveries and price fluctuations. The paper undertakes an extensive examination of the behaviour of the Norwegian real and nominal exchange rates and shows that it is remarkably consistent with the PPP theory. Moreover, convergence towards the equilibrium level appears relatively fast, which is partly ascribed to the Norwegian government's competitiveness preserving policies and the system of centralised wage bargaining.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9ffe0615-bf46-4eb4-b64a-437779bff73d2022-03-27T02:02:07ZPPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rateWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:9ffe0615-bf46-4eb4-b64a-437779bff73dBulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2000Akram, QDespite the emerging consensus on the validity of purchasing power parity (PPP) between trading countries in the long run, empirical evidence in favour of the PPP theory is scarce in data predominantly exposed to real shocks. This paper tests for PPP between Norway and its trading partners using quarterly observations from the post Bretton Woods period, in which the Norwegian economy has been exposed to numerous real shocks as repeated revaluation of oil and gas resources through new discoveries and price fluctuations. The paper undertakes an extensive examination of the behaviour of the Norwegian real and nominal exchange rates and shows that it is remarkably consistent with the PPP theory. Moreover, convergence towards the equilibrium level appears relatively fast, which is partly ascribed to the Norwegian government's competitiveness preserving policies and the system of centralised wage bargaining.
spellingShingle Akram, Q
PPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rate
title PPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rate
title_full PPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rate
title_fullStr PPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rate
title_full_unstemmed PPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rate
title_short PPP despite real shocks: an empirical analysis of the Norwegian real exchange rate
title_sort ppp despite real shocks an empirical analysis of the norwegian real exchange rate
work_keys_str_mv AT akramq pppdespiterealshocksanempiricalanalysisofthenorwegianrealexchangerate