Paediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advances

Cushing's syndrome (CS), which is caused by excessive circulating glucocorticoid concentrations, is rare in the paediatric age range but presents a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Most paediatric endocrinologists have limited experience of managing children or adolescents with CS and thus...

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Main Authors: Storr, H, Chan, L, Grossman, AB, Savage, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Storr, H
Chan, L
Grossman, AB
Savage, M
author_facet Storr, H
Chan, L
Grossman, AB
Savage, M
author_sort Storr, H
collection OXFORD
description Cushing's syndrome (CS), which is caused by excessive circulating glucocorticoid concentrations, is rare in the paediatric age range but presents a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Most paediatric endocrinologists have limited experience of managing children or adolescents with CS and thus benefit from close consultation with colleagues who treat adult patients. A protocol for investigation is required that broadly follows the model for adult patients. Here, the epidemiology and diagnosis of different causes of CS are discussed according to typical age of presentation. Treatment strategies for adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)-independent and ACTH-dependent CS are described and critically appraised. The management of paediatric CS patients after cure also presents challenges for optimizing growth, bone health, reproduction and body composition from childhood into and during adult life. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a0a7fb35-c54c-4ba2-a303-51d5e9fbb73a2022-03-27T02:06:59ZPaediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advancesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a0a7fb35-c54c-4ba2-a303-51d5e9fbb73aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Storr, HChan, LGrossman, ABSavage, MCushing's syndrome (CS), which is caused by excessive circulating glucocorticoid concentrations, is rare in the paediatric age range but presents a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Most paediatric endocrinologists have limited experience of managing children or adolescents with CS and thus benefit from close consultation with colleagues who treat adult patients. A protocol for investigation is required that broadly follows the model for adult patients. Here, the epidemiology and diagnosis of different causes of CS are discussed according to typical age of presentation. Treatment strategies for adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)-independent and ACTH-dependent CS are described and critically appraised. The management of paediatric CS patients after cure also presents challenges for optimizing growth, bone health, reproduction and body composition from childhood into and during adult life. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Storr, H
Chan, L
Grossman, AB
Savage, M
Paediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advances
title Paediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advances
title_full Paediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advances
title_fullStr Paediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advances
title_full_unstemmed Paediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advances
title_short Paediatric Cushing's syndrome: epidemiology, investigation and therapeutic advances
title_sort paediatric cushing s syndrome epidemiology investigation and therapeutic advances
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AT chanl paediatriccushingssyndromeepidemiologyinvestigationandtherapeuticadvances
AT grossmanab paediatriccushingssyndromeepidemiologyinvestigationandtherapeuticadvances
AT savagem paediatriccushingssyndromeepidemiologyinvestigationandtherapeuticadvances