Molecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.

The selection of point mutation at codon 164 (from isoleucine to leucine) of the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzyme in Plasmodium falciparum is associated with high sulfadoxine /pyrimethamine (SP) resistance. Using the yeast expression system that allows the detection of dhfr allele present at lo...

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Glavni autori: Ochong, E, Nzila, A, Kimani, S, Kokwaro, G, Mutabingwa, T, Watkins, W, Marsh, K
Format: Journal article
Jezik:English
Izdano: BioMed Central 2003
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author Ochong, E
Nzila, A
Kimani, S
Kokwaro, G
Mutabingwa, T
Watkins, W
Marsh, K
author_facet Ochong, E
Nzila, A
Kimani, S
Kokwaro, G
Mutabingwa, T
Watkins, W
Marsh, K
author_sort Ochong, E
collection OXFORD
description The selection of point mutation at codon 164 (from isoleucine to leucine) of the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzyme in Plasmodium falciparum is associated with high sulfadoxine /pyrimethamine (SP) resistance. Using the yeast expression system that allows the detection of dhfr allele present at low level, the presence of this mutation had previously been reported between 1998-1999 in Muheza, Tanzania, an area of high SP resistance. Eighty five P. falciparum isolates, obtained from the same area between 2002 and 2003, were analysed for the presence of Leu-164 mutation, using standard protocol based on PCR-RFLP. None of the isolates had the Leu-164 mutation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a137a56d-d54d-48e9-841f-d0c9a80b23892022-03-27T02:11:23ZMolecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a137a56d-d54d-48e9-841f-d0c9a80b2389EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordBioMed Central2003Ochong, ENzila, AKimani, SKokwaro, GMutabingwa, TWatkins, WMarsh, KThe selection of point mutation at codon 164 (from isoleucine to leucine) of the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzyme in Plasmodium falciparum is associated with high sulfadoxine /pyrimethamine (SP) resistance. Using the yeast expression system that allows the detection of dhfr allele present at low level, the presence of this mutation had previously been reported between 1998-1999 in Muheza, Tanzania, an area of high SP resistance. Eighty five P. falciparum isolates, obtained from the same area between 2002 and 2003, were analysed for the presence of Leu-164 mutation, using standard protocol based on PCR-RFLP. None of the isolates had the Leu-164 mutation.
spellingShingle Ochong, E
Nzila, A
Kimani, S
Kokwaro, G
Mutabingwa, T
Watkins, W
Marsh, K
Molecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.
title Molecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.
title_full Molecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.
title_fullStr Molecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.
title_full_unstemmed Molecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.
title_short Molecular monitoring of the Leu-164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine-resistant area in Africa.
title_sort molecular monitoring of the leu 164 mutation of dihydrofolate reductase in a highly sulfadoxine pyrimethamine resistant area in africa
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