Two and a half theories of trade

This paper discusses the place of oligopoly in international trade theory, and argues that it is unsatisfactory to ignore firms altogether, as in perfectly competitive models, or to view large firms as more productive clones of small ones, as in monopolistically competitive models. Doing either fai...

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المؤلف الرئيسي: Neary, P
التنسيق: Working paper
منشور في: University of Oxford 2009
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author Neary, P
author_facet Neary, P
author_sort Neary, P
collection OXFORD
description This paper discusses the place of oligopoly in international trade theory, and argues that it is unsatisfactory to ignore firms altogether, as in perfectly competitive models, or to view large firms as more productive clones of small ones, as in monopolistically competitive models. Doing either fails to account for the "granularity" in the size distribution of firms and for the dominance of large firms in exporting. The paper outlines three ways of developing more convincing models of oligopoly, which allow for free entry but do not lose sight of the grains in "granularity": heterogeneous industries, natural oligopoly, and superstar firms.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a13840f4-a6e8-48e9-9e69-371e0c7666012022-03-27T02:11:26ZTwo and a half theories of tradeWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:a13840f4-a6e8-48e9-9e69-371e0c766601Bulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2009Neary, PThis paper discusses the place of oligopoly in international trade theory, and argues that it is unsatisfactory to ignore firms altogether, as in perfectly competitive models, or to view large firms as more productive clones of small ones, as in monopolistically competitive models. Doing either fails to account for the "granularity" in the size distribution of firms and for the dominance of large firms in exporting. The paper outlines three ways of developing more convincing models of oligopoly, which allow for free entry but do not lose sight of the grains in "granularity": heterogeneous industries, natural oligopoly, and superstar firms.
spellingShingle Neary, P
Two and a half theories of trade
title Two and a half theories of trade
title_full Two and a half theories of trade
title_fullStr Two and a half theories of trade
title_full_unstemmed Two and a half theories of trade
title_short Two and a half theories of trade
title_sort two and a half theories of trade
work_keys_str_mv AT nearyp twoandahalftheoriesoftrade