Multimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.

Two major non-invasive brain mapping techniques, electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), have complementary advantages with regard to their spatial and temporal resolution. We propose an approach based on the integration of EEG and fMRI, enabling the EEG tempor...

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Main Authors: Mantini, D, Marzetti, L, Corbetta, M, Romani, G, Del Gratta, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Mantini, D
Marzetti, L
Corbetta, M
Romani, G
Del Gratta, C
author_facet Mantini, D
Marzetti, L
Corbetta, M
Romani, G
Del Gratta, C
author_sort Mantini, D
collection OXFORD
description Two major non-invasive brain mapping techniques, electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), have complementary advantages with regard to their spatial and temporal resolution. We propose an approach based on the integration of EEG and fMRI, enabling the EEG temporal dynamics of information processing to be characterized within spatially well-defined fMRI large-scale networks. First, the fMRI data are decomposed into networks by means of spatial independent component analysis (sICA), and those associated with intrinsic activity and/or responding to task performance are selected using information from the related time-courses. Next, the EEG data over all sensors are averaged with respect to event timing, thus calculating event-related potentials (ERPs). The ERPs are subjected to temporal ICA (tICA), and the resulting components are localized with the weighted minimum norm (WMNLS) algorithm using the task-related fMRI networks as priors. Finally, the temporal contribution of each ERP component in the areas belonging to the fMRI large-scale networks is estimated. The proposed approach has been evaluated on visual target detection data. Our results confirm that two different components, commonly observed in EEG when presenting novel and salient stimuli, respectively, are related to the neuronal activation in large-scale networks, operating at different latencies and associated with different functional processes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a17aacd7-978a-4e42-87b3-a599eab462392022-03-27T02:13:26ZMultimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a17aacd7-978a-4e42-87b3-a599eab46239EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Mantini, DMarzetti, LCorbetta, MRomani, GDel Gratta, CTwo major non-invasive brain mapping techniques, electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), have complementary advantages with regard to their spatial and temporal resolution. We propose an approach based on the integration of EEG and fMRI, enabling the EEG temporal dynamics of information processing to be characterized within spatially well-defined fMRI large-scale networks. First, the fMRI data are decomposed into networks by means of spatial independent component analysis (sICA), and those associated with intrinsic activity and/or responding to task performance are selected using information from the related time-courses. Next, the EEG data over all sensors are averaged with respect to event timing, thus calculating event-related potentials (ERPs). The ERPs are subjected to temporal ICA (tICA), and the resulting components are localized with the weighted minimum norm (WMNLS) algorithm using the task-related fMRI networks as priors. Finally, the temporal contribution of each ERP component in the areas belonging to the fMRI large-scale networks is estimated. The proposed approach has been evaluated on visual target detection data. Our results confirm that two different components, commonly observed in EEG when presenting novel and salient stimuli, respectively, are related to the neuronal activation in large-scale networks, operating at different latencies and associated with different functional processes.
spellingShingle Mantini, D
Marzetti, L
Corbetta, M
Romani, G
Del Gratta, C
Multimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.
title Multimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.
title_full Multimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.
title_fullStr Multimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.
title_full_unstemmed Multimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.
title_short Multimodal integration of fMRI and EEG data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks.
title_sort multimodal integration of fmri and eeg data for high spatial and temporal resolution analysis of brain networks
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AT corbettam multimodalintegrationoffmriandeegdataforhighspatialandtemporalresolutionanalysisofbrainnetworks
AT romanig multimodalintegrationoffmriandeegdataforhighspatialandtemporalresolutionanalysisofbrainnetworks
AT delgrattac multimodalintegrationoffmriandeegdataforhighspatialandtemporalresolutionanalysisofbrainnetworks