Hippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.

Recordings were made from the directly visualized dorsal hippocampus of urethane-anesthetized rats with silver ball and tungsten microelectrodes. Theta of about 5 c/sec was elicited by reticular stimulation and was located in two broad strata in and subjacent to CA1. A superficial generator yielded...

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Main Authors: Green, K, Rawlins, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1979
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author Green, K
Rawlins, J
author_facet Green, K
Rawlins, J
author_sort Green, K
collection OXFORD
description Recordings were made from the directly visualized dorsal hippocampus of urethane-anesthetized rats with silver ball and tungsten microelectrodes. Theta of about 5 c/sec was elicited by reticular stimulation and was located in two broad strata in and subjacent to CA1. A superficial generator yielded 200-250 microV theta from the alveus, stratum oriens and stratum pyramidale; a null-theta and phase-reversal point was located in stratum radiatum; a deep generator yielded 300-500 microV theta in stratum lacunosum-moleculare of the hippocampus and distal stratum moleculare of the dentate gyrus, with maximum amplitude near the fissure. No theta was found in CA3. Cross-correlation analyses between generators yielded coefficients on the order of -0.80 while within a generator--especially the deep one--coefficients could reach +0.95. Phase analyses showed the two generators were about 180 degrees out of phase, with the deep generator leading. Septotemporal movement along the upper generator yielded no phase shifts; similar movement along the deep generator showed slight lead ing in septal portions. Subiculofimbrial movement in both generators showed a complex pattern of phase shifts: generally, subicular sites led fimbrial sites, but an inversion of 10 degrees-20 degrees occurred in the millimeter anterior to the center of the hippocampus. Anatomical, phase and other datal led to consideration of a possible retrohippocampal role in supplementing the well-known pacemaker in the medial septum.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a1909af2-4beb-49a3-b98c-775bd7bb2da42022-03-27T02:14:04ZHippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a1909af2-4beb-49a3-b98c-775bd7bb2da4EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1979Green, KRawlins, JRecordings were made from the directly visualized dorsal hippocampus of urethane-anesthetized rats with silver ball and tungsten microelectrodes. Theta of about 5 c/sec was elicited by reticular stimulation and was located in two broad strata in and subjacent to CA1. A superficial generator yielded 200-250 microV theta from the alveus, stratum oriens and stratum pyramidale; a null-theta and phase-reversal point was located in stratum radiatum; a deep generator yielded 300-500 microV theta in stratum lacunosum-moleculare of the hippocampus and distal stratum moleculare of the dentate gyrus, with maximum amplitude near the fissure. No theta was found in CA3. Cross-correlation analyses between generators yielded coefficients on the order of -0.80 while within a generator--especially the deep one--coefficients could reach +0.95. Phase analyses showed the two generators were about 180 degrees out of phase, with the deep generator leading. Septotemporal movement along the upper generator yielded no phase shifts; similar movement along the deep generator showed slight lead ing in septal portions. Subiculofimbrial movement in both generators showed a complex pattern of phase shifts: generally, subicular sites led fimbrial sites, but an inversion of 10 degrees-20 degrees occurred in the millimeter anterior to the center of the hippocampus. Anatomical, phase and other datal led to consideration of a possible retrohippocampal role in supplementing the well-known pacemaker in the medial septum.
spellingShingle Green, K
Rawlins, J
Hippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.
title Hippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.
title_full Hippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.
title_fullStr Hippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.
title_full_unstemmed Hippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.
title_short Hippocampal theta in rats under urethane: generators and phase relations.
title_sort hippocampal theta in rats under urethane generators and phase relations
work_keys_str_mv AT greenk hippocampalthetainratsunderurethanegeneratorsandphaserelations
AT rawlinsj hippocampalthetainratsunderurethanegeneratorsandphaserelations