Heartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.

This article describes a reanalysis of seven studies on heart beat perception (HBP) in panic disorder. The pooled sample had 709 participants from eight diagnostic categories. Accurate HBP was uncommon, but more prevalent among panic disorder patients than among healthy controls, depressed patients,...

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Main Authors: Willem Van der Does, A, Antony, M, Ehlers, A, Barsky, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Willem Van der Does, A
Antony, M
Ehlers, A
Barsky, A
author_facet Willem Van der Does, A
Antony, M
Ehlers, A
Barsky, A
author_sort Willem Van der Does, A
collection OXFORD
description This article describes a reanalysis of seven studies on heart beat perception (HBP) in panic disorder. The pooled sample had 709 participants from eight diagnostic categories. Accurate HBP was uncommon, but more prevalent among panic disorder patients than among healthy controls, depressed patients, patients with palpitations and individuals with infrequent panic attacks. No differences were found between panic disorder patients and patients with other anxiety disorders. Accurate perceivers had higher anxiety sensitivity scores than inaccurate perceivers. The data remain inconclusive as to whether perceived heart rate is correlated with anxiety in inaccurate perceivers. Physical exercise, distraction, variations in instructions and treatment each influenced HBP. However, the influence was different than previously thought. Finally, it is suggested that HBP may be understood in terms of schema-guided information processing.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a19d16cc-3683-4a8d-8e9c-894b77b3e6852022-03-27T02:14:23ZHeartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a19d16cc-3683-4a8d-8e9c-894b77b3e685EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Willem Van der Does, AAntony, MEhlers, ABarsky, AThis article describes a reanalysis of seven studies on heart beat perception (HBP) in panic disorder. The pooled sample had 709 participants from eight diagnostic categories. Accurate HBP was uncommon, but more prevalent among panic disorder patients than among healthy controls, depressed patients, patients with palpitations and individuals with infrequent panic attacks. No differences were found between panic disorder patients and patients with other anxiety disorders. Accurate perceivers had higher anxiety sensitivity scores than inaccurate perceivers. The data remain inconclusive as to whether perceived heart rate is correlated with anxiety in inaccurate perceivers. Physical exercise, distraction, variations in instructions and treatment each influenced HBP. However, the influence was different than previously thought. Finally, it is suggested that HBP may be understood in terms of schema-guided information processing.
spellingShingle Willem Van der Does, A
Antony, M
Ehlers, A
Barsky, A
Heartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.
title Heartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.
title_full Heartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.
title_fullStr Heartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.
title_full_unstemmed Heartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.
title_short Heartbeat perception in panic disorder: a reanalysis.
title_sort heartbeat perception in panic disorder a reanalysis
work_keys_str_mv AT willemvanderdoesa heartbeatperceptioninpanicdisorderareanalysis
AT antonym heartbeatperceptioninpanicdisorderareanalysis
AT ehlersa heartbeatperceptioninpanicdisorderareanalysis
AT barskya heartbeatperceptioninpanicdisorderareanalysis