Mosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.

BACKGROUND: A series of elegant experiments was recently published which demonstrated that transmission of malaria parasites through mosquitoes elicited an attenuated growth phenotype, whereby infections grew more slowly and reached peak parasitaemia at least five-fold lower than parasites which had...

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Main Authors: Pollitt, L, Mackinnon, M, Mideo, N, Read, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Pollitt, L
Mackinnon, M
Mideo, N
Read, A
author_facet Pollitt, L
Mackinnon, M
Mideo, N
Read, A
author_sort Pollitt, L
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: A series of elegant experiments was recently published which demonstrated that transmission of malaria parasites through mosquitoes elicited an attenuated growth phenotype, whereby infections grew more slowly and reached peak parasitaemia at least five-fold lower than parasites which had not been mosquito transmitted. To assess the implications of these results it is essential to understand whether the attenuated infection phenotype is a general phenomenon across parasites genotypes and conditions. METHODS: Using previously published data, the impact of mosquito transmission on parasite growth rates and virulence of six Plasmodium chabaudi lines was analysed. RESULTS: The effect of mosquito transmission varied among strains, but did not lead to pronounced or consistent reductions in parasite growth rate. CONCLUSIONS: Mosquito-induced attenuated growth phenotype is sensitive to experimental conditions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a2510190-9b86-4b60-8d86-d6bf8fde63972022-03-27T02:19:21ZMosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a2510190-9b86-4b60-8d86-d6bf8fde6397EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Pollitt, LMackinnon, MMideo, NRead, ABACKGROUND: A series of elegant experiments was recently published which demonstrated that transmission of malaria parasites through mosquitoes elicited an attenuated growth phenotype, whereby infections grew more slowly and reached peak parasitaemia at least five-fold lower than parasites which had not been mosquito transmitted. To assess the implications of these results it is essential to understand whether the attenuated infection phenotype is a general phenomenon across parasites genotypes and conditions. METHODS: Using previously published data, the impact of mosquito transmission on parasite growth rates and virulence of six Plasmodium chabaudi lines was analysed. RESULTS: The effect of mosquito transmission varied among strains, but did not lead to pronounced or consistent reductions in parasite growth rate. CONCLUSIONS: Mosquito-induced attenuated growth phenotype is sensitive to experimental conditions.
spellingShingle Pollitt, L
Mackinnon, M
Mideo, N
Read, A
Mosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.
title Mosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.
title_full Mosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.
title_fullStr Mosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.
title_full_unstemmed Mosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.
title_short Mosquito transmission, growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites.
title_sort mosquito transmission growth phenotypes and the virulence of malaria parasites
work_keys_str_mv AT pollittl mosquitotransmissiongrowthphenotypesandthevirulenceofmalariaparasites
AT mackinnonm mosquitotransmissiongrowthphenotypesandthevirulenceofmalariaparasites
AT mideon mosquitotransmissiongrowthphenotypesandthevirulenceofmalariaparasites
AT reada mosquitotransmissiongrowthphenotypesandthevirulenceofmalariaparasites