Object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching
In this paper, we present a large-scale object retrieval system. The user supplies a query object by selecting a region of a query image, and the system returns a ranked list of images that contain the same object, retrieved from a large corpus. We demonstrate the scalability and performance of our...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Conference item |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2007
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_version_ | 1824459115660836864 |
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author | Philbin, J Chum, O Isard, M Sivic, J Zisserman, A |
author_facet | Philbin, J Chum, O Isard, M Sivic, J Zisserman, A |
author_sort | Philbin, J |
collection | OXFORD |
description | In this paper, we present a large-scale object retrieval system. The user supplies a query object by selecting a region of a query image, and the system returns a ranked list of images that contain the same object, retrieved from a large corpus. We demonstrate the scalability and performance of our system on a dataset of over 1 million images crawled from the photo-sharing site, Flickr [3], using Oxford landmarks as queries. Building an image-feature vocabulary is a major time and performance bottleneck, due to the size of our dataset. To address this problem we compare different scalable methods for building a vocabulary and introduce a novel quantization method based on randomized trees which we show outperforms the current state-of-the-art on an extensive ground-truth. Our experiments show that the quantization has a major effect on retrieval quality. To further improve query performance, we add an efficient spatial verification stage to re-rank the results returned from our bag-of-words model and show that this consistently improves search quality, though by less of a margin when the visual vocabulary is large. We view this work as a promising step towards much larger, "web-scale" image corpora. |
first_indexed | 2025-02-19T04:36:39Z |
format | Conference item |
id | oxford-uuid:a2e03ceb-979d-4dbe-af06-0511621a1ca6 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-19T04:36:39Z |
publishDate | 2007 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:a2e03ceb-979d-4dbe-af06-0511621a1ca62025-01-31T11:37:45ZObject retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matchingConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:a2e03ceb-979d-4dbe-af06-0511621a1ca6EnglishSymplectic ElementsIEEE2007Philbin, JChum, OIsard, MSivic, JZisserman, AIn this paper, we present a large-scale object retrieval system. The user supplies a query object by selecting a region of a query image, and the system returns a ranked list of images that contain the same object, retrieved from a large corpus. We demonstrate the scalability and performance of our system on a dataset of over 1 million images crawled from the photo-sharing site, Flickr [3], using Oxford landmarks as queries. Building an image-feature vocabulary is a major time and performance bottleneck, due to the size of our dataset. To address this problem we compare different scalable methods for building a vocabulary and introduce a novel quantization method based on randomized trees which we show outperforms the current state-of-the-art on an extensive ground-truth. Our experiments show that the quantization has a major effect on retrieval quality. To further improve query performance, we add an efficient spatial verification stage to re-rank the results returned from our bag-of-words model and show that this consistently improves search quality, though by less of a margin when the visual vocabulary is large. We view this work as a promising step towards much larger, "web-scale" image corpora. |
spellingShingle | Philbin, J Chum, O Isard, M Sivic, J Zisserman, A Object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching |
title | Object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching |
title_full | Object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching |
title_fullStr | Object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching |
title_full_unstemmed | Object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching |
title_short | Object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching |
title_sort | object retrieval with large vocabularies and fast spatial matching |
work_keys_str_mv | AT philbinj objectretrievalwithlargevocabulariesandfastspatialmatching AT chumo objectretrievalwithlargevocabulariesandfastspatialmatching AT isardm objectretrievalwithlargevocabulariesandfastspatialmatching AT sivicj objectretrievalwithlargevocabulariesandfastspatialmatching AT zissermana objectretrievalwithlargevocabulariesandfastspatialmatching |