Alterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis.
Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is an autoimmune disease of as yet unknown etiology. To date it has remained obscure what causes WG or determines disease progression. Case reports suggest that viral infections such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation may contribute to disease flares. In this st...
Päätekijät: | , , , , , , , , |
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Aineistotyyppi: | Journal article |
Kieli: | English |
Julkaistu: |
2003
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_version_ | 1826288742409699328 |
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author | Lamprecht, P Vargas Cuero, A Muller, A Csernok, E Voswinkel, J Maass, M Solbach, W Gross, W Klenerman, P |
author_facet | Lamprecht, P Vargas Cuero, A Muller, A Csernok, E Voswinkel, J Maass, M Solbach, W Gross, W Klenerman, P |
author_sort | Lamprecht, P |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is an autoimmune disease of as yet unknown etiology. To date it has remained obscure what causes WG or determines disease progression. Case reports suggest that viral infections such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation may contribute to disease flares. In this study we found a skewing of the phenotype of CMV-specific CD8+tet(ramer)+ T-cells in WG. A marked proportion of these cells displayed a late differentiated "effector memory" T-cell phenotype with decreased expression of CD28 and CD62L, and heterogeneous CD27 expression, features which were also seen in CD8+tet- T-cells in WG, but not in controls. Our results might reflect profound generalized changes in the CD8+ T-cell compartment also affecting virus-specific T-cell responses in WG. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:18:18Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:a305e3a7-415d-424e-90a7-b48ff441409f |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:18:18Z |
publishDate | 2003 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:a305e3a7-415d-424e-90a7-b48ff441409f2022-03-27T02:24:03ZAlterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a305e3a7-415d-424e-90a7-b48ff441409fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Lamprecht, PVargas Cuero, AMuller, ACsernok, EVoswinkel, JMaass, MSolbach, WGross, WKlenerman, PWegener's granulomatosis (WG) is an autoimmune disease of as yet unknown etiology. To date it has remained obscure what causes WG or determines disease progression. Case reports suggest that viral infections such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation may contribute to disease flares. In this study we found a skewing of the phenotype of CMV-specific CD8+tet(ramer)+ T-cells in WG. A marked proportion of these cells displayed a late differentiated "effector memory" T-cell phenotype with decreased expression of CD28 and CD62L, and heterogeneous CD27 expression, features which were also seen in CD8+tet- T-cells in WG, but not in controls. Our results might reflect profound generalized changes in the CD8+ T-cell compartment also affecting virus-specific T-cell responses in WG. |
spellingShingle | Lamprecht, P Vargas Cuero, A Muller, A Csernok, E Voswinkel, J Maass, M Solbach, W Gross, W Klenerman, P Alterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis. |
title | Alterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis. |
title_full | Alterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis. |
title_fullStr | Alterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis. |
title_full_unstemmed | Alterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis. |
title_short | Alterations in the phenotype of CMV-specific and total CD8+ T-cell populations in Wegener's granulomatosis. |
title_sort | alterations in the phenotype of cmv specific and total cd8 t cell populations in wegener s granulomatosis |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lamprechtp alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT vargascueroa alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT mullera alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT csernoke alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT voswinkelj alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT maassm alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT solbachw alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT grossw alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis AT klenermanp alterationsinthephenotypeofcmvspecificandtotalcd8tcellpopulationsinwegenersgranulomatosis |