A radio counterpart to a neutron star merger

Gravitational waves have been detected from a binary neutron star merger event, GW170817. The detection of electromagnetic radiation from the same source has shown that the merger occurred in the outskirts of the galaxy NGC 4993, at a distance of 40 megaparsecs from Earth. We report the detection of...

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Main Authors: Hallinan, G, Corsi, A, Mooley, KP, Hotokezaka, K, Nakar, E, Kasliwal, MM, Kaplan, DL, Frail, DA, Myers, ST, Murphy, T, De, K, Dobie, D, Allison, JR, Bannister, KW, Bhalerao, V, Chandra, P, Clarke, TE, Giacintucci, S, Ho, AYQ, Horesh, A, Kassim, NE, Kulkarni, SR, Lenc, E, Lockman, FJ, Lynch, C, Nichols, D, Nissanke, S, Palliyaguru, N, Peters, WM, Piran, T, Rana, J, Sadler, EM, Singer, LP
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2017
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author Hallinan, G
Corsi, A
Mooley, KP
Hotokezaka, K
Nakar, E
Kasliwal, MM
Kaplan, DL
Frail, DA
Myers, ST
Murphy, T
De, K
Dobie, D
Allison, JR
Bannister, KW
Bhalerao, V
Chandra, P
Clarke, TE
Giacintucci, S
Ho, AYQ
Horesh, A
Kassim, NE
Kulkarni, SR
Lenc, E
Lockman, FJ
Lynch, C
Nichols, D
Nissanke, S
Palliyaguru, N
Peters, WM
Piran, T
Rana, J
Sadler, EM
Singer, LP
author_facet Hallinan, G
Corsi, A
Mooley, KP
Hotokezaka, K
Nakar, E
Kasliwal, MM
Kaplan, DL
Frail, DA
Myers, ST
Murphy, T
De, K
Dobie, D
Allison, JR
Bannister, KW
Bhalerao, V
Chandra, P
Clarke, TE
Giacintucci, S
Ho, AYQ
Horesh, A
Kassim, NE
Kulkarni, SR
Lenc, E
Lockman, FJ
Lynch, C
Nichols, D
Nissanke, S
Palliyaguru, N
Peters, WM
Piran, T
Rana, J
Sadler, EM
Singer, LP
author_sort Hallinan, G
collection OXFORD
description Gravitational waves have been detected from a binary neutron star merger event, GW170817. The detection of electromagnetic radiation from the same source has shown that the merger occurred in the outskirts of the galaxy NGC 4993, at a distance of 40 megaparsecs from Earth. We report the detection of a counterpart radio source that appears 16 days after the event, allowing us to diagnose the energetics and environment of the merger. The observed radio emission can be explained by either a collimated ultrarelativistic jet, viewed off-axis, or a cocoon of mildly relativistic ejecta. Within 100 days of the merger, the radio light curves will enable observers to distinguish between these models, and the angular velocity and geometry of the debris will be directly measurable by very long baseline interferometry.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a47c1563-6fb8-4c7f-b419-1d58e8e781362022-03-27T02:34:15ZA radio counterpart to a neutron star mergerJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a47c1563-6fb8-4c7f-b419-1d58e8e78136EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science2017Hallinan, GCorsi, AMooley, KPHotokezaka, KNakar, EKasliwal, MMKaplan, DLFrail, DAMyers, STMurphy, TDe, KDobie, DAllison, JRBannister, KWBhalerao, VChandra, PClarke, TEGiacintucci, SHo, AYQHoresh, AKassim, NEKulkarni, SRLenc, ELockman, FJLynch, CNichols, DNissanke, SPalliyaguru, NPeters, WMPiran, TRana, JSadler, EMSinger, LPGravitational waves have been detected from a binary neutron star merger event, GW170817. The detection of electromagnetic radiation from the same source has shown that the merger occurred in the outskirts of the galaxy NGC 4993, at a distance of 40 megaparsecs from Earth. We report the detection of a counterpart radio source that appears 16 days after the event, allowing us to diagnose the energetics and environment of the merger. The observed radio emission can be explained by either a collimated ultrarelativistic jet, viewed off-axis, or a cocoon of mildly relativistic ejecta. Within 100 days of the merger, the radio light curves will enable observers to distinguish between these models, and the angular velocity and geometry of the debris will be directly measurable by very long baseline interferometry.
spellingShingle Hallinan, G
Corsi, A
Mooley, KP
Hotokezaka, K
Nakar, E
Kasliwal, MM
Kaplan, DL
Frail, DA
Myers, ST
Murphy, T
De, K
Dobie, D
Allison, JR
Bannister, KW
Bhalerao, V
Chandra, P
Clarke, TE
Giacintucci, S
Ho, AYQ
Horesh, A
Kassim, NE
Kulkarni, SR
Lenc, E
Lockman, FJ
Lynch, C
Nichols, D
Nissanke, S
Palliyaguru, N
Peters, WM
Piran, T
Rana, J
Sadler, EM
Singer, LP
A radio counterpart to a neutron star merger
title A radio counterpart to a neutron star merger
title_full A radio counterpart to a neutron star merger
title_fullStr A radio counterpart to a neutron star merger
title_full_unstemmed A radio counterpart to a neutron star merger
title_short A radio counterpart to a neutron star merger
title_sort radio counterpart to a neutron star merger
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