High irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics

Traditionally, III–V multi-junction cells have been used in concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) applications, which deliver extremely high efficiencies but have failed to compete with ‘flat-plate’ silicon technologies owing to cost. Here, we assess the feasibility of using metal halide perovskites for C...

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Main Authors: Wang, Z, Lin, Q, Wenger, B, Christoforo, M, Lin, Y, Klug, M, Johnston, M, Herz, L, Snaith, H
Format: Journal article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018
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author Wang, Z
Lin, Q
Wenger, B
Christoforo, M
Lin, Y
Klug, M
Johnston, M
Herz, L
Snaith, H
author_facet Wang, Z
Lin, Q
Wenger, B
Christoforo, M
Lin, Y
Klug, M
Johnston, M
Herz, L
Snaith, H
author_sort Wang, Z
collection OXFORD
description Traditionally, III–V multi-junction cells have been used in concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) applications, which deliver extremely high efficiencies but have failed to compete with ‘flat-plate’ silicon technologies owing to cost. Here, we assess the feasibility of using metal halide perovskites for CPVs, and we evaluate their device performance and stability under concentrated light. Under simulated sunlight, we achieve a peak efficiency of 23.6% under 14 Suns (that is, 14 times the standard solar irradiance), as compared to 21.1% under 1 Sun, and measure 1.26 V open-circuit voltage under 53 Suns, for a material with a bandgap of 1.63 eV. Importantly, our encapsulated devices maintain over 90% of their original efficiency after 150 h aging under 10 Suns at maximum power point. Our work reveals the potential of perovskite CPVs, and may lead to new PV deployment strategies combining perovskites with low-concentration factor and lower-accuracy solar tracking systems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a4bd4bf9-7759-44d0-a7ca-6127737eb12b2022-03-27T02:35:47ZHigh irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaicsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a4bd4bf9-7759-44d0-a7ca-6127737eb12bSymplectic Elements at OxfordNature Publishing Group2018Wang, ZLin, QWenger, BChristoforo, MLin, YKlug, MJohnston, MHerz, LSnaith, HTraditionally, III–V multi-junction cells have been used in concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) applications, which deliver extremely high efficiencies but have failed to compete with ‘flat-plate’ silicon technologies owing to cost. Here, we assess the feasibility of using metal halide perovskites for CPVs, and we evaluate their device performance and stability under concentrated light. Under simulated sunlight, we achieve a peak efficiency of 23.6% under 14 Suns (that is, 14 times the standard solar irradiance), as compared to 21.1% under 1 Sun, and measure 1.26 V open-circuit voltage under 53 Suns, for a material with a bandgap of 1.63 eV. Importantly, our encapsulated devices maintain over 90% of their original efficiency after 150 h aging under 10 Suns at maximum power point. Our work reveals the potential of perovskite CPVs, and may lead to new PV deployment strategies combining perovskites with low-concentration factor and lower-accuracy solar tracking systems.
spellingShingle Wang, Z
Lin, Q
Wenger, B
Christoforo, M
Lin, Y
Klug, M
Johnston, M
Herz, L
Snaith, H
High irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics
title High irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics
title_full High irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics
title_fullStr High irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics
title_full_unstemmed High irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics
title_short High irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics
title_sort high irradiance performance of metal halide perovskites for concentrator photovoltaics
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