A distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals

Due to environmental interference and defects in measured objects, measurement signals are frequently affected by unpredictable noise and periodic defects. Moreover, there is a lack of effective methods for accurately distinguishing defect components from measurement signals. In this study, a distri...

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Main Authors: Xin, Q-Y, Pei, Y-C, Lu, H, Clifton, D, Wang, B, Chuan, Q, Wang, L-L, Luo, M-Y
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
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author Xin, Q-Y
Pei, Y-C
Lu, H
Clifton, D
Wang, B
Chuan, Q
Wang, L-L
Luo, M-Y
author_facet Xin, Q-Y
Pei, Y-C
Lu, H
Clifton, D
Wang, B
Chuan, Q
Wang, L-L
Luo, M-Y
author_sort Xin, Q-Y
collection OXFORD
description Due to environmental interference and defects in measured objects, measurement signals are frequently affected by unpredictable noise and periodic defects. Moreover, there is a lack of effective methods for accurately distinguishing defect components from measurement signals. In this study, a distribution-based selective optimisation method (SOM) is proposed to mitigate the effects of noise and defect components. The SOM can be seen as a binary- or multiple-class signal classifier based on an error distribution, which can simultaneously eliminate periodic defect components of measurement signals and proceed with signal-fitting regression. The effectiveness, accuracy, and feasibility of the SOM are verified in theoretical and realworld measurement settings. Based on theoretical simulations under various parameter conditions, some criteria for selecting operation variables among a selection of parameter conditions are explained in detail. The proposed method is capable of separating defect components from measurement signals while also achieving a satisfactory fitting curve for the measurement signals. The proposed SOM has broad application prospects in signal processing and defect detection for mechanical measurements, electronic filtering, instrumentation, part maintenance, and other fields.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a4ed4684-ac86-4e2c-9d14-da0cf7ddcf5b2022-09-21T13:59:54ZA distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signalsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a4ed4684-ac86-4e2c-9d14-da0cf7ddcf5bEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2022Xin, Q-YPei, Y-CLu, HClifton, DWang, BChuan, QWang, L-LLuo, M-YDue to environmental interference and defects in measured objects, measurement signals are frequently affected by unpredictable noise and periodic defects. Moreover, there is a lack of effective methods for accurately distinguishing defect components from measurement signals. In this study, a distribution-based selective optimisation method (SOM) is proposed to mitigate the effects of noise and defect components. The SOM can be seen as a binary- or multiple-class signal classifier based on an error distribution, which can simultaneously eliminate periodic defect components of measurement signals and proceed with signal-fitting regression. The effectiveness, accuracy, and feasibility of the SOM are verified in theoretical and realworld measurement settings. Based on theoretical simulations under various parameter conditions, some criteria for selecting operation variables among a selection of parameter conditions are explained in detail. The proposed method is capable of separating defect components from measurement signals while also achieving a satisfactory fitting curve for the measurement signals. The proposed SOM has broad application prospects in signal processing and defect detection for mechanical measurements, electronic filtering, instrumentation, part maintenance, and other fields.
spellingShingle Xin, Q-Y
Pei, Y-C
Lu, H
Clifton, D
Wang, B
Chuan, Q
Wang, L-L
Luo, M-Y
A distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals
title A distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals
title_full A distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals
title_fullStr A distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals
title_full_unstemmed A distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals
title_short A distribution-based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals
title_sort distribution based selective optimization method for eliminating periodic defects in harmonic signals
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