Neuronal signals for reward risk in frontal cortex

Rewards can be viewed as probability distributions of reward values. Besides expected (mean) value, a key parameter of such distributions is variance (or standard deviation), which constitutes a measure of risk. Single neurons in orbitofrontal cortex signal risk mostly separately from value. Compara...

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Những tác giả chính: Schultz, W, O’Neill, M, Tobler, P, Kobayashi, S
Định dạng: Journal article
Được phát hành: Wiley 2011