X-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.

We study the nonlinear evolution of the resistive tearing mode in slab geometry in two dimensions. We show that, in the strongly driven regime (large delta'), a collapse of the X point occurs once the island width exceeds a certain critical value approximately 1/delta'. A current sheet is...

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Main Authors: Loureiro, N, Cowley, S, Dorland, W, Haines, MG, Schekochihin, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Loureiro, N
Cowley, S
Dorland, W
Haines, MG
Schekochihin, A
author_facet Loureiro, N
Cowley, S
Dorland, W
Haines, MG
Schekochihin, A
author_sort Loureiro, N
collection OXFORD
description We study the nonlinear evolution of the resistive tearing mode in slab geometry in two dimensions. We show that, in the strongly driven regime (large delta'), a collapse of the X point occurs once the island width exceeds a certain critical value approximately 1/delta'. A current sheet is formed and the reconnection is exponential in time with a growth rate proportional eta(1/2), where eta is the resistivity. If the aspect ratio of the current sheet is sufficiently large, the sheet can itself become tearing-mode unstable, giving rise to secondary islands, which then coalesce with the original island. The saturated state depends on the value of delta'. For small delta', the saturation amplitude is proportional delta' and quantitatively agrees with the theoretical prediction. If delta' is large enough for the X-point collapse to have occurred, the saturation amplitude increases noticeably and becomes independent of delta'.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a519e68f-908e-4b95-8e8d-394f4ed7b94b2022-03-27T02:38:06ZX-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a519e68f-908e-4b95-8e8d-394f4ed7b94bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Loureiro, NCowley, SDorland, WHaines, MGSchekochihin, AWe study the nonlinear evolution of the resistive tearing mode in slab geometry in two dimensions. We show that, in the strongly driven regime (large delta'), a collapse of the X point occurs once the island width exceeds a certain critical value approximately 1/delta'. A current sheet is formed and the reconnection is exponential in time with a growth rate proportional eta(1/2), where eta is the resistivity. If the aspect ratio of the current sheet is sufficiently large, the sheet can itself become tearing-mode unstable, giving rise to secondary islands, which then coalesce with the original island. The saturated state depends on the value of delta'. For small delta', the saturation amplitude is proportional delta' and quantitatively agrees with the theoretical prediction. If delta' is large enough for the X-point collapse to have occurred, the saturation amplitude increases noticeably and becomes independent of delta'.
spellingShingle Loureiro, N
Cowley, S
Dorland, W
Haines, MG
Schekochihin, A
X-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.
title X-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.
title_full X-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.
title_fullStr X-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.
title_full_unstemmed X-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.
title_short X-point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection.
title_sort x point collapse and saturation in the nonlinear tearing mode reconnection
work_keys_str_mv AT loureiron xpointcollapseandsaturationinthenonlineartearingmodereconnection
AT cowleys xpointcollapseandsaturationinthenonlineartearingmodereconnection
AT dorlandw xpointcollapseandsaturationinthenonlineartearingmodereconnection
AT hainesmg xpointcollapseandsaturationinthenonlineartearingmodereconnection
AT schekochihina xpointcollapseandsaturationinthenonlineartearingmodereconnection