The complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations

The scattering equation formalism for scattering amplitudes, and its stringy incarnation, the ambitwistor string, remains a mysterious construction. In this paper, we pursue the study a gauged-unfixed version of the ambitwistor string known as the null string. We explore the following three aspects...

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Main Authors: Casali, E, Herfray, Y, Tourkine, P
Format: Journal article
Published: Springer Verlag 2017
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author Casali, E
Herfray, Y
Tourkine, P
author_facet Casali, E
Herfray, Y
Tourkine, P
author_sort Casali, E
collection OXFORD
description The scattering equation formalism for scattering amplitudes, and its stringy incarnation, the ambitwistor string, remains a mysterious construction. In this paper, we pursue the study a gauged-unfixed version of the ambitwistor string known as the null string. We explore the following three aspects in detail; its complexification, gauge fixing, and amplitudes. We first study the complexification of the string; the associated symmetries and moduli, and connection to the ambitwistor string. We then look in more details at the leftover symmetry algebra of the string, called Galilean conformal algebra; we study its local and global action and gauge-fixing. We finish by presenting an operator formalism, that we use to compute tree-level scattering amplitudes based on the scattering equations and a one-loop partition function. These results hopefully will open the way to understand conceptual questions related to the loop expansion in these twistor-like string models.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a5314a69-30ac-42ef-a775-0c1ee644272f2022-03-27T02:38:43ZThe complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a5314a69-30ac-42ef-a775-0c1ee644272fSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Verlag2017Casali, EHerfray, YTourkine, PThe scattering equation formalism for scattering amplitudes, and its stringy incarnation, the ambitwistor string, remains a mysterious construction. In this paper, we pursue the study a gauged-unfixed version of the ambitwistor string known as the null string. We explore the following three aspects in detail; its complexification, gauge fixing, and amplitudes. We first study the complexification of the string; the associated symmetries and moduli, and connection to the ambitwistor string. We then look in more details at the leftover symmetry algebra of the string, called Galilean conformal algebra; we study its local and global action and gauge-fixing. We finish by presenting an operator formalism, that we use to compute tree-level scattering amplitudes based on the scattering equations and a one-loop partition function. These results hopefully will open the way to understand conceptual questions related to the loop expansion in these twistor-like string models.
spellingShingle Casali, E
Herfray, Y
Tourkine, P
The complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations
title The complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations
title_full The complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations
title_fullStr The complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations
title_full_unstemmed The complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations
title_short The complex null string, Galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations
title_sort complex null string galilean conformal algebra and scattering equations
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