Global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.

A coordinated transcriptional response to DNA-damaging agents is required to maintain genome stability. We have examined the global gene expression responses of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe to ionizing radiation (IR) by using DNA microarrays. We identified approximately 200 genes whos...

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Hlavní autoři: Watson, A, Mata, J, Bähler, J, Carr, A, Humphrey, T
Médium: Journal article
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: 2004
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author Watson, A
Mata, J
Bähler, J
Carr, A
Humphrey, T
author_facet Watson, A
Mata, J
Bähler, J
Carr, A
Humphrey, T
author_sort Watson, A
collection OXFORD
description A coordinated transcriptional response to DNA-damaging agents is required to maintain genome stability. We have examined the global gene expression responses of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe to ionizing radiation (IR) by using DNA microarrays. We identified approximately 200 genes whose transcript levels were significantly altered at least twofold in response to 500 Gy of gamma IR in a temporally defined manner. The majority of induced genes were core environmental stress response genes, whereas the remaining genes define a transcriptional response to DNA damage in fission yeast. Surprisingly, few DNA repair and checkpoint genes were transcriptionally modulated in response to IR. We define a role for the stress-activated mitogen-activated protein kinase Sty1/Spc1 and the DNA damage checkpoint kinase Rad3 in regulating core environmental stress response genes and IR-specific response genes, both independently and in concert. These findings suggest a complex network of regulatory pathways coordinate gene expression responses to IR in eukaryotes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a55b07b5-dd1e-43f5-b8e1-9e1a7e7b782a2022-03-27T02:39:53ZGlobal gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a55b07b5-dd1e-43f5-b8e1-9e1a7e7b782aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Watson, AMata, JBähler, JCarr, AHumphrey, TA coordinated transcriptional response to DNA-damaging agents is required to maintain genome stability. We have examined the global gene expression responses of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe to ionizing radiation (IR) by using DNA microarrays. We identified approximately 200 genes whose transcript levels were significantly altered at least twofold in response to 500 Gy of gamma IR in a temporally defined manner. The majority of induced genes were core environmental stress response genes, whereas the remaining genes define a transcriptional response to DNA damage in fission yeast. Surprisingly, few DNA repair and checkpoint genes were transcriptionally modulated in response to IR. We define a role for the stress-activated mitogen-activated protein kinase Sty1/Spc1 and the DNA damage checkpoint kinase Rad3 in regulating core environmental stress response genes and IR-specific response genes, both independently and in concert. These findings suggest a complex network of regulatory pathways coordinate gene expression responses to IR in eukaryotes.
spellingShingle Watson, A
Mata, J
Bähler, J
Carr, A
Humphrey, T
Global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.
title Global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.
title_full Global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.
title_fullStr Global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.
title_full_unstemmed Global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.
title_short Global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation.
title_sort global gene expression responses of fission yeast to ionizing radiation
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AT mataj globalgeneexpressionresponsesoffissionyeasttoionizingradiation
AT bahlerj globalgeneexpressionresponsesoffissionyeasttoionizingradiation
AT carra globalgeneexpressionresponsesoffissionyeasttoionizingradiation
AT humphreyt globalgeneexpressionresponsesoffissionyeasttoionizingradiation