Faster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brain

(1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is unique among imaging modalities because signals from several metabolites are measured during a single examination period. Each metabolite reflects a distinct intracellular process. Furthermore transverse (T2 ) relaxation times probe the viability of the...

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Main Authors: Marjańska, M, Emir, U, Deelchand, D, Terpstra, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2013
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author Marjańska, M
Emir, U
Deelchand, D
Terpstra, M
author_facet Marjańska, M
Emir, U
Deelchand, D
Terpstra, M
author_sort Marjańska, M
collection OXFORD
description (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is unique among imaging modalities because signals from several metabolites are measured during a single examination period. Each metabolite reflects a distinct intracellular process. Furthermore transverse (T2 ) relaxation times probe the viability of the cell microenvironment, e.g., the viscosity of the cellular fluids, the microscopic susceptibility distribution within the cells, and the iron content. In this study, T2s of brain metabolites were measured in the occipital lobe of eighteen young and fourteen elderly subjects at a field strength of 4 tesla. The T2s of N-acetylaspartate, total creatine, and total choline were 23%, 16% and 10% shorter in elderly than in young subjects. The findings of this study suggest that noninvasive detection of T2 provides useful biological information on changes in the cellular microenvironment that take place during aging.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a56669ef-1607-427f-b488-56db6030928c2022-03-27T02:40:17ZFaster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brainJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a56669ef-1607-427f-b488-56db6030928cEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPublic Library of Science2013Marjańska, MEmir, UDeelchand, DTerpstra, M(1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is unique among imaging modalities because signals from several metabolites are measured during a single examination period. Each metabolite reflects a distinct intracellular process. Furthermore transverse (T2 ) relaxation times probe the viability of the cell microenvironment, e.g., the viscosity of the cellular fluids, the microscopic susceptibility distribution within the cells, and the iron content. In this study, T2s of brain metabolites were measured in the occipital lobe of eighteen young and fourteen elderly subjects at a field strength of 4 tesla. The T2s of N-acetylaspartate, total creatine, and total choline were 23%, 16% and 10% shorter in elderly than in young subjects. The findings of this study suggest that noninvasive detection of T2 provides useful biological information on changes in the cellular microenvironment that take place during aging.
spellingShingle Marjańska, M
Emir, U
Deelchand, D
Terpstra, M
Faster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brain
title Faster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brain
title_full Faster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brain
title_fullStr Faster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brain
title_full_unstemmed Faster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brain
title_short Faster metabolite (1)H transverse relaxation in the elder human brain
title_sort faster metabolite 1 h transverse relaxation in the elder human brain
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