Stimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applications

<p>This review addresses the latest advancements in the integration of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) materials with polymer electrospinning, to accomplish fine-scale electrospun fibers with tunable photophysical and photochemical properties. Micro- and nanoscale fibers augmented with AIE...

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Main Authors: Kachwal, V, Tan, J-C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022
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author Kachwal, V
Tan, J-C
author_facet Kachwal, V
Tan, J-C
author_sort Kachwal, V
collection OXFORD
description <p>This review addresses the latest advancements in the integration of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) materials with polymer electrospinning, to accomplish fine-scale electrospun fibers with tunable photophysical and photochemical properties. Micro- and nanoscale fibers augmented with AIE dyes (termed AIEgens) are bespoke composite systems that can overcome the limitation posed by aggregation-caused quenching, a critical deficiency of conventional luminescent materials. This review comprises three parts. First, the reader is exposed to the basic concepts of AIE and the fundamental mechanisms underpinning the restriction of intermolecular motions. This is followed by an introduction to electrospinning techniques pertinent to AIE-based fibers, and the core parameters for controlling fiber architecture and resultant properties. Second, exemplars are drawn from latest research to demonstrate how electrospun nanofibers and porous films incorporating modified AIEgens (especially tetraphenylethylene and triphenylamine derivatives) can yield enhanced photostability, photothermal properties, photoefficiency (quantum yield), and improved device sensitivity. Advanced applications are drawn from several promising sectors, encompassing optoelectronics, drug delivery and biology, chemosensors and mechanochromic sensors, and innovative photothermal devices, among others. Finally, the outstanding challenges together with potential opportunities in the nascent field of electrospun AIE-active fibers are presented, for stimulating frontier research and explorations in this exciting field.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:a56f926c-86e9-4387-b6e8-dc030a6a64bc2023-03-09T15:28:09ZStimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applicationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a56f926c-86e9-4387-b6e8-dc030a6a64bcEnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2022Kachwal, VTan, J-C<p>This review addresses the latest advancements in the integration of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) materials with polymer electrospinning, to accomplish fine-scale electrospun fibers with tunable photophysical and photochemical properties. Micro- and nanoscale fibers augmented with AIE dyes (termed AIEgens) are bespoke composite systems that can overcome the limitation posed by aggregation-caused quenching, a critical deficiency of conventional luminescent materials. This review comprises three parts. First, the reader is exposed to the basic concepts of AIE and the fundamental mechanisms underpinning the restriction of intermolecular motions. This is followed by an introduction to electrospinning techniques pertinent to AIE-based fibers, and the core parameters for controlling fiber architecture and resultant properties. Second, exemplars are drawn from latest research to demonstrate how electrospun nanofibers and porous films incorporating modified AIEgens (especially tetraphenylethylene and triphenylamine derivatives) can yield enhanced photostability, photothermal properties, photoefficiency (quantum yield), and improved device sensitivity. Advanced applications are drawn from several promising sectors, encompassing optoelectronics, drug delivery and biology, chemosensors and mechanochromic sensors, and innovative photothermal devices, among others. Finally, the outstanding challenges together with potential opportunities in the nascent field of electrospun AIE-active fibers are presented, for stimulating frontier research and explorations in this exciting field.</p>
spellingShingle Kachwal, V
Tan, J-C
Stimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applications
title Stimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applications
title_full Stimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applications
title_fullStr Stimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applications
title_full_unstemmed Stimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applications
title_short Stimuli-responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) for smart applications
title_sort stimuli responsive electrospun fluorescent fibers augmented with aggregation induced emission aie for smart applications
work_keys_str_mv AT kachwalv stimuliresponsiveelectrospunfluorescentfibersaugmentedwithaggregationinducedemissionaieforsmartapplications
AT tanjc stimuliresponsiveelectrospunfluorescentfibersaugmentedwithaggregationinducedemissionaieforsmartapplications