Scale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.

A generic and intuitive model for coherent energy transport in multiple minima systems coupled to a quantum mechanical bath is shown. Using a simple spin-boson system, we illustrate how a generic donor-acceptor system can be brought into resonance using a narrow band of vibrational modes, such that...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Farrow, T, Vedral, V
स्वरूप: Journal article
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: Nature Publishing Group 2014
विषय:
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author Farrow, T
Vedral, V
author_facet Farrow, T
Vedral, V
author_sort Farrow, T
collection OXFORD
description A generic and intuitive model for coherent energy transport in multiple minima systems coupled to a quantum mechanical bath is shown. Using a simple spin-boson system, we illustrate how a generic donor-acceptor system can be brought into resonance using a narrow band of vibrational modes, such that the transfer efficiency of an electron-hole pair (exciton) is made arbitrarily high. Coherent transport phenomena in nature are of renewed interest since the discovery that a photon captured by the light-harvesting complex (LHC) in photosynthetic organisms can be conveyed to a chemical reaction centre with near-perfect efficiency. Classical explanations of the transfer use stochastic diffusion to model the hopping motion of a photo-excited exciton. This accounts inadequately for the speed and efficiency of the energy transfer measured in a series of recent landmark experiments. Taking a quantum mechanical perspective can help capture the salient features of the efficient part of that transfer. To show the versatility of the model, we extend it to a multiple minima system comprising seven-sites, reminiscent of the widely studied Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) light-harvesting complex. We show that an idealised transport model for multiple minima coupled to a narrow-band phonon can transport energy with arbitrarily high efficiency.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a6651f15-ea60-4ff7-91a8-3394c60b38d32022-03-27T02:47:02ZScale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a6651f15-ea60-4ff7-91a8-3394c60b38d3Theoretical physicsQuantum information processingEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNature Publishing Group2014Farrow, TVedral, VA generic and intuitive model for coherent energy transport in multiple minima systems coupled to a quantum mechanical bath is shown. Using a simple spin-boson system, we illustrate how a generic donor-acceptor system can be brought into resonance using a narrow band of vibrational modes, such that the transfer efficiency of an electron-hole pair (exciton) is made arbitrarily high. Coherent transport phenomena in nature are of renewed interest since the discovery that a photon captured by the light-harvesting complex (LHC) in photosynthetic organisms can be conveyed to a chemical reaction centre with near-perfect efficiency. Classical explanations of the transfer use stochastic diffusion to model the hopping motion of a photo-excited exciton. This accounts inadequately for the speed and efficiency of the energy transfer measured in a series of recent landmark experiments. Taking a quantum mechanical perspective can help capture the salient features of the efficient part of that transfer. To show the versatility of the model, we extend it to a multiple minima system comprising seven-sites, reminiscent of the widely studied Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) light-harvesting complex. We show that an idealised transport model for multiple minima coupled to a narrow-band phonon can transport energy with arbitrarily high efficiency.
spellingShingle Theoretical physics
Quantum information processing
Farrow, T
Vedral, V
Scale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.
title Scale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.
title_full Scale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.
title_fullStr Scale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.
title_full_unstemmed Scale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.
title_short Scale-estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple-minima systems.
title_sort scale estimation of quantum coherent energy transport in multiple minima systems
topic Theoretical physics
Quantum information processing
work_keys_str_mv AT farrowt scaleestimationofquantumcoherentenergytransportinmultipleminimasystems
AT vedralv scaleestimationofquantumcoherentenergytransportinmultipleminimasystems