Subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.

Recent developments in purification strategies, together with mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics, have identified numerous in vivo protein complexes and suggest the existence of many others. Standard proteomics techniques are, however, unable to describe the overall stoichiometry, subunit inter...

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Main Authors: Hernández, H, Dziembowski, A, Taverner, T, Séraphin, B, Robinson, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Hernández, H
Dziembowski, A
Taverner, T
Séraphin, B
Robinson, C
author_facet Hernández, H
Dziembowski, A
Taverner, T
Séraphin, B
Robinson, C
author_sort Hernández, H
collection OXFORD
description Recent developments in purification strategies, together with mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics, have identified numerous in vivo protein complexes and suggest the existence of many others. Standard proteomics techniques are, however, unable to describe the overall stoichiometry, subunit interactions and organization of these assemblies, because many are heterogeneous, are present at relatively low cellular abundance and are frequently difficult to isolate. We combine two existing methodologies to tackle these challenges: tandem affinity purification to isolate sufficient quantities of highly pure native complexes, and MS of the intact assemblies and subcomplexes to determine their structural organization. We optimized our protocol with two protein assemblies from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (scavenger decapping and nuclear cap-binding complexes), establishing subunit stoichiometry and identifying substoichiometric binding. We then targeted the yeast exosome, a nuclease with ten different subunits, and found that by generating subcomplexes, a three-dimensional interaction map could be derived, demonstrating the utility of our approach for large, heterogeneous cellular complexes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a697365e-daa7-4f63-b50d-3581ed6efbb52022-03-27T02:48:22ZSubunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a697365e-daa7-4f63-b50d-3581ed6efbb5EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Hernández, HDziembowski, ATaverner, TSéraphin, BRobinson, CRecent developments in purification strategies, together with mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics, have identified numerous in vivo protein complexes and suggest the existence of many others. Standard proteomics techniques are, however, unable to describe the overall stoichiometry, subunit interactions and organization of these assemblies, because many are heterogeneous, are present at relatively low cellular abundance and are frequently difficult to isolate. We combine two existing methodologies to tackle these challenges: tandem affinity purification to isolate sufficient quantities of highly pure native complexes, and MS of the intact assemblies and subcomplexes to determine their structural organization. We optimized our protocol with two protein assemblies from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (scavenger decapping and nuclear cap-binding complexes), establishing subunit stoichiometry and identifying substoichiometric binding. We then targeted the yeast exosome, a nuclease with ten different subunits, and found that by generating subcomplexes, a three-dimensional interaction map could be derived, demonstrating the utility of our approach for large, heterogeneous cellular complexes.
spellingShingle Hernández, H
Dziembowski, A
Taverner, T
Séraphin, B
Robinson, C
Subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.
title Subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.
title_full Subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.
title_fullStr Subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.
title_full_unstemmed Subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.
title_short Subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells.
title_sort subunit architecture of multimeric complexes isolated directly from cells
work_keys_str_mv AT hernandezh subunitarchitectureofmultimericcomplexesisolateddirectlyfromcells
AT dziembowskia subunitarchitectureofmultimericcomplexesisolateddirectlyfromcells
AT tavernert subunitarchitectureofmultimericcomplexesisolateddirectlyfromcells
AT seraphinb subunitarchitectureofmultimericcomplexesisolateddirectlyfromcells
AT robinsonc subunitarchitectureofmultimericcomplexesisolateddirectlyfromcells