Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.
The regular packing of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles provides the basis for the understanding of structural order within condensed phases of matter. Typically the constituent particles are considered to be rigid with a fixed shape. Here we show, through a combined experimental and numerical stu...
Κύριοι συγγραφείς: | , , , , , , , |
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Μορφή: | Journal article |
Γλώσσα: | English |
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Nature Research
2019
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_version_ | 1826289463654875136 |
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author | Summerfield, A Baldoni, M Kondratuk, D Anderson, H Whitelam, S Garrahan, J Besley, E Beton, P |
author_facet | Summerfield, A Baldoni, M Kondratuk, D Anderson, H Whitelam, S Garrahan, J Besley, E Beton, P |
author_sort | Summerfield, A |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The regular packing of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles provides the basis for the understanding of structural order within condensed phases of matter. Typically the constituent particles are considered to be rigid with a fixed shape. Here we show, through a combined experimental and numerical study of the adsorption of cyclic porphyrin polymers, nanorings, on a graphite surface, that flexible molecules can exhibit a rich and complex packing behaviour. Depending on the number of porphyrin sub-units within the nanoring we observe either a highly ordered hexagonal phase or frustrated packing driven by directional interactions which for some arrangements is combined with the internal deformation of the cyclic polymer. Frustration and deformation occur in arrays of polymers with ten sub-units since close packing and co-alignment of neighbouring groups cannot be simultaneously realised for nanorings with this internal symmetry. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:29:16Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:a6af2248-bc8b-4dcc-ac4a-df3bf094782c |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T02:29:16Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Nature Research |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:a6af2248-bc8b-4dcc-ac4a-df3bf094782c2022-03-27T02:48:59ZOrdering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a6af2248-bc8b-4dcc-ac4a-df3bf094782cEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNature Research2019Summerfield, ABaldoni, MKondratuk, DAnderson, HWhitelam, SGarrahan, JBesley, EBeton, PThe regular packing of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles provides the basis for the understanding of structural order within condensed phases of matter. Typically the constituent particles are considered to be rigid with a fixed shape. Here we show, through a combined experimental and numerical study of the adsorption of cyclic porphyrin polymers, nanorings, on a graphite surface, that flexible molecules can exhibit a rich and complex packing behaviour. Depending on the number of porphyrin sub-units within the nanoring we observe either a highly ordered hexagonal phase or frustrated packing driven by directional interactions which for some arrangements is combined with the internal deformation of the cyclic polymer. Frustration and deformation occur in arrays of polymers with ten sub-units since close packing and co-alignment of neighbouring groups cannot be simultaneously realised for nanorings with this internal symmetry. |
spellingShingle | Summerfield, A Baldoni, M Kondratuk, D Anderson, H Whitelam, S Garrahan, J Besley, E Beton, P Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings. |
title | Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings. |
title_full | Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings. |
title_fullStr | Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings. |
title_full_unstemmed | Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings. |
title_short | Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings. |
title_sort | ordering flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings |
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