Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.

The regular packing of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles provides the basis for the understanding of structural order within condensed phases of matter. Typically the constituent particles are considered to be rigid with a fixed shape. Here we show, through a combined experimental and numerical stu...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Summerfield, A, Baldoni, M, Kondratuk, D, Anderson, H, Whitelam, S, Garrahan, J, Besley, E, Beton, P
Μορφή: Journal article
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: Nature Research 2019
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author Summerfield, A
Baldoni, M
Kondratuk, D
Anderson, H
Whitelam, S
Garrahan, J
Besley, E
Beton, P
author_facet Summerfield, A
Baldoni, M
Kondratuk, D
Anderson, H
Whitelam, S
Garrahan, J
Besley, E
Beton, P
author_sort Summerfield, A
collection OXFORD
description The regular packing of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles provides the basis for the understanding of structural order within condensed phases of matter. Typically the constituent particles are considered to be rigid with a fixed shape. Here we show, through a combined experimental and numerical study of the adsorption of cyclic porphyrin polymers, nanorings, on a graphite surface, that flexible molecules can exhibit a rich and complex packing behaviour. Depending on the number of porphyrin sub-units within the nanoring we observe either a highly ordered hexagonal phase or frustrated packing driven by directional interactions which for some arrangements is combined with the internal deformation of the cyclic polymer. Frustration and deformation occur in arrays of polymers with ten sub-units since close packing and co-alignment of neighbouring groups cannot be simultaneously realised for nanorings with this internal symmetry.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a6af2248-bc8b-4dcc-ac4a-df3bf094782c2022-03-27T02:48:59ZOrdering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a6af2248-bc8b-4dcc-ac4a-df3bf094782cEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNature Research2019Summerfield, ABaldoni, MKondratuk, DAnderson, HWhitelam, SGarrahan, JBesley, EBeton, PThe regular packing of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles provides the basis for the understanding of structural order within condensed phases of matter. Typically the constituent particles are considered to be rigid with a fixed shape. Here we show, through a combined experimental and numerical study of the adsorption of cyclic porphyrin polymers, nanorings, on a graphite surface, that flexible molecules can exhibit a rich and complex packing behaviour. Depending on the number of porphyrin sub-units within the nanoring we observe either a highly ordered hexagonal phase or frustrated packing driven by directional interactions which for some arrangements is combined with the internal deformation of the cyclic polymer. Frustration and deformation occur in arrays of polymers with ten sub-units since close packing and co-alignment of neighbouring groups cannot be simultaneously realised for nanorings with this internal symmetry.
spellingShingle Summerfield, A
Baldoni, M
Kondratuk, D
Anderson, H
Whitelam, S
Garrahan, J
Besley, E
Beton, P
Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.
title Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.
title_full Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.
title_fullStr Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.
title_full_unstemmed Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.
title_short Ordering, flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings.
title_sort ordering flexibility and frustration in arrays of porphyrin nanorings
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AT baldonim orderingflexibilityandfrustrationinarraysofporphyrinnanorings
AT kondratukd orderingflexibilityandfrustrationinarraysofporphyrinnanorings
AT andersonh orderingflexibilityandfrustrationinarraysofporphyrinnanorings
AT whitelams orderingflexibilityandfrustrationinarraysofporphyrinnanorings
AT garrahanj orderingflexibilityandfrustrationinarraysofporphyrinnanorings
AT besleye orderingflexibilityandfrustrationinarraysofporphyrinnanorings
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