When visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficits
Anosognosia for visual deficits - cases where significant visual deficits go unnoticed - challenges the view that our own conscious experiences are what we know best. We review these widespread and striking failures of awareness. Anosognosia can occur with total blindness, visual abnormalities induc...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cell Press
2024
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_version_ | 1824458616098258944 |
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author | Michel, M Gao, Y Mazor, M Kletenik, I Rahnev, D |
author_facet | Michel, M Gao, Y Mazor, M Kletenik, I Rahnev, D |
author_sort | Michel, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Anosognosia for visual deficits - cases where significant visual deficits go unnoticed - challenges the view that our own conscious experiences are what we know best. We review these widespread and striking failures of awareness. Anosognosia can occur with total blindness, visual abnormalities induced by brain lesions, and eye diseases. We show that anosognosia for visual deficits is surprisingly widespread. Building on previous accounts, we introduce a framework showing how apparently disparate forms of anosognosia fit together. The central idea is that, to notice a deficit, individuals need to form expectations about normal vision, compare expectations and visual input, and judge any mismatch at the metacognitive level. A failure in any of these three steps may lead to unawareness of visual deficits. |
first_indexed | 2025-02-19T04:28:43Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:a6d9b4c9-8375-4a8c-bbf1-c76a2fb6c93c |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-19T04:28:43Z |
publishDate | 2024 |
publisher | Cell Press |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:a6d9b4c9-8375-4a8c-bbf1-c76a2fb6c93c2024-12-13T14:08:55ZWhen visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficitsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a6d9b4c9-8375-4a8c-bbf1-c76a2fb6c93cEnglishSymplectic ElementsCell Press2024Michel, MGao, YMazor, MKletenik, IRahnev, DAnosognosia for visual deficits - cases where significant visual deficits go unnoticed - challenges the view that our own conscious experiences are what we know best. We review these widespread and striking failures of awareness. Anosognosia can occur with total blindness, visual abnormalities induced by brain lesions, and eye diseases. We show that anosognosia for visual deficits is surprisingly widespread. Building on previous accounts, we introduce a framework showing how apparently disparate forms of anosognosia fit together. The central idea is that, to notice a deficit, individuals need to form expectations about normal vision, compare expectations and visual input, and judge any mismatch at the metacognitive level. A failure in any of these three steps may lead to unawareness of visual deficits. |
spellingShingle | Michel, M Gao, Y Mazor, M Kletenik, I Rahnev, D When visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficits |
title | When visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficits |
title_full | When visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficits |
title_fullStr | When visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficits |
title_full_unstemmed | When visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficits |
title_short | When visual metacognition fails: widespread anosognosia for visual deficits |
title_sort | when visual metacognition fails widespread anosognosia for visual deficits |
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